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Read Ezra 8

List of the Family Heads Returning With Ezra

These are the family heads and those registered with them who came up with me from Babylon during the reign of King Artaxerxes:

of the descendants of Phinehas, Gershom;

of the descendants of Ithamar, Daniel;

of the descendants of David, Hattush of the descendants of Shekaniah;

of the descendants of Parosh, Zechariah, and with him were registered 150 men;

of the descendants of Pahath-Moab, Eliehoenai son of Zerahiah, and with him 200 men;

of the descendants of Zattu, Shekaniah son of Jahaziel, and with him 300 men;

of the descendants of Adin, Ebed son of Jonathan, and with him 50 men;

of the descendants of Elam, Jeshaiah son of Athaliah, and with him 70 men;

of the descendants of Shephatiah, Zebadiah son of Michael, and with him 80 men;

of the descendants of Joab, Obadiah son of Jehiel, and with him 218 men;

10 of the descendants of Bani, Shelomith son of Josiphiah, and with him 160 men;

11 of the descendants of Bebai, Zechariah son of Bebai, and with him 28 men;

12 of the descendants of Azgad, Johanan son of Hakkatan, and with him 110 men;

13 of the descendants of Adonikam, the last ones, whose names were Eliphelet, Jeuel and Shemaiah, and with them 60 men;

14 of the descendants of Bigvai, Uthai and Zakkur, and with them 70 men.

The Return to Jerusalem

15 I assembled them at the canal that flows toward Ahava, and we camped there three days. When I checked among the people and the priests, I found no Levites there. 16 So I summoned Eliezer, Ariel, Shemaiah, Elnathan, Jarib, Elnathan, Nathan, Zechariah and Meshullam, who were leaders, and Joiarib and Elnathan, who were men of learning, 17 and I ordered them to go to Iddo, the leader in Kasiphia. I told them what to say to Iddo and his fellow Levites, the temple servants in Kasiphia, so that they might bring attendants to us for the house of our God. 18 Because the gracious hand of our God was on us, they brought us Sherebiah, a capable man, from the descendants of Mahli son of Levi, the son of Israel, and Sherebiah’s sons and brothers, 18 in all; 19 and Hashabiah, together with Jeshaiah from the descendants of Merari, and his brothers and nephews, 20 in all. 20 They also brought 220 of the temple servants—a body that David and the officials had established to assist the Levites. All were registered by name.

21 There, by the Ahava Canal, I proclaimed a fast, so that we might humble ourselves before our God and ask him for a safe journey for us and our children, with all our possessions. 22 I was ashamed to ask the king for soldiers and horsemen to protect us from enemies on the road, because we had told the king, “The gracious hand of our God is on everyone who looks to him, but his great anger is against all who forsake him.” 23 So we fasted and petitioned our God about this, and he answered our prayer.

24 Then I set apart twelve of the leading priests, namely, Sherebiah, Hashabiah and ten of their brothers, 25 and I weighed out to them the offering of silver and gold and the articles that the king, his advisers, his officials and all Israel present there had donated for the house of our God. 26 I weighed out to them 650 talents of silver, silver articles weighing 100 talents, 100 talents of gold, 27 20 bowls of gold valued at 1,000 darics,f]”>[f] and two fine articles of polished bronze, as precious as gold.

28 I said to them, “You as well as these articles are consecrated to the Lord. The silver and gold are a freewill offering to the Lord, the God of your ancestors. 29 Guard them carefully until you weigh them out in the chambers of the house of the Lord in Jerusalem before the leading priests and the Levites and the family heads of Israel.” 30 Then the priests and Levites received the silver and gold and sacred articles that had been weighed out to be taken to the house of our God in Jerusalem.

31 On the twelfth day of the first month we set out from the Ahava Canal to go to Jerusalem. The hand of our God was on us, and he protected us from enemies and bandits along the way. 32 So we arrived in Jerusalem, where we rested three days.

33 On the fourth day, in the house of our God, we weighed out the silver and gold and the sacred articles into the hands of Meremoth son of Uriah, the priest. Eleazar son of Phinehas was with him, and so were the Levites Jozabad son of Jeshua and Noadiah son of Binnui. 34 Everything was accounted for by number and weight, and the entire weight was recorded at that time.

35 Then the exiles who had returned from captivity sacrificed burnt offerings to the God of Israel: twelve bulls for all Israel, ninety-six rams, seventy-seven male lambs and, as a sin offering, twelve male goats. All this was a burnt offering to the Lord. 36 They also delivered the king’s orders to the royal satraps and to the governors of Trans-Euphrates, who then gave assistance to the people and to the house of God.

Go Deeper

Ezra embarks on his God-ordained mission to lead exiles from Babylon to Jerusalem. He gathers exiled families, collecting a group of as many as 4,000-5,000 people. As Ezra assembles the group, he discovers no priests are journeying with them. He sends men to recruit Levites and “because of God’s gracious hand” (v. 18), 38 priests, and 220 temple servants join the travelers.

Ezra is keenly aware of God’s hand on the mission. He reveals his humble dependence and faith in God by calling on the people of God to fast and pray, asking God to provide a safe journey. Ezra reveals his immense trust in God’s protection when he denies King Artaxerxes’ offer to send soldiers to accompany them. Ezra wholeheartedly trusts that “the gracious hand of our God is on everyone who looks on him” (v. 22). Ezra records that the exiles fasted and petitioned God, and God answered.

One reason Ezra sought the Lord’s protection is because the exiles were returning to Jerusalem with approximately 33 tons of silver and gold. Ezra distributes the wealth among the priests as it was consecrated (set apart) to the Lord for use in Jerusalem’s temple. Imagine the weight, both physically and spiritually, God’s people carry as they make this trip. Ezra reports that “the hand of God was on us and protected us from enemies and bandits” (v. 31). Because of God’s presence and protection, Ezra and the exiles return safely to Jerusalem and worship in the temple. They make it home! Maybe they even proclaim Psalm 122:1: “I was glad when they said unto me, let us go into the house of the Lord.” 

Gathering Babylonian exiles and bringing them to Jerusalem was not an easy task. Yet, Ezra dedicated himself to the Lord’s work with humility and faith. As Ezra prayed, fasted, and walked in obedience, God made it possible for His people to return home. God preserved His people while they were in exile, He provided priests for the journey back, and He protected the people as they traveled. Not even one piece of gold or silver was lost along the way. 

Ephesians 2:10 reminds us we are “God’s workmanship, created in Christ Jesus to do good works which God prepared in advance for us.” As Christ-followers, God’s gracious hand is on us. We can humbly and boldly trust God to accomplish His work in and through us. Ezra exemplifies this well. Let’s follow Ezra’s example.

 

Questions

  1. What task has God set before you and how are you responding?
  2. How does Ezra’s example of fasting and praying challenge your approach to tackling a task or making a key decision?
  3. How have you seen God’s gracious hand on you (His gracious guidance or protection)? Share that with your Life Group or close community.

Listen Here

Listen to this and imagine Ezra and the exiles singing part of the Song of Ascents, Psalm 121, as they journey to their home. 

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7 responses to “Ezra 8”

  1. More names
    But names means something important or God would not have listed them.
    Is your name listed in the Lamb’s Book of Life? I sure would not want my name to be forgotten.

    Prayers
    This is something I want to learn more about the fasting aspect. I have done fasting, where I did not eat, but instead prayed. I have only done this a few times and did not see results but maybe they are coming? This is where I am unsure. BUT GOD did deliver these guys to Jerusalem safely. God was their strength, protector, and deliverer. They cried out to Him and He answered them in their time of need. They did what the Lord asked of them through His law. They fasted, prayed, and asked for God’s protection.

    God intimately knows your name. He hears your prayers. You can trust that He’ll deliver, protect and strengthen you.

    God thank You that You intimately know my name. God I believe beyond a doubt You hear my prayers. God give me more understanding in the aspect of fasting, as I look into that. God You have protected, delivered and strengthened me though my journey of life. God thank You for helping me to remember, to speak and teach of You as I teach Your ways to my children, and grandchildren. God help me to talk of Your ways when I sit in my house and when I walk by the way, when I lie down at night and rise again in the morning. God let Your ways be the constant in my household. God I thank You for today in these minutes of this day, that You are glorified and honored in Jesus name amen
    WOOHOO!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

  2. “There, by the Ahava Canal, I proclaimed a fast, so that we might humble ourselves before our God and ask him for a safe journey for us and our children, with all our possessions” (v21).
    It matters how we approach God. Ezra’s posture was one of humility, as should ours be. Humility clears the fog of pride and doubt allowing us to trace the Father’s hand. It aligns ours hearts to his where we experience his faithfulness and provision.

  3. 22 “I was ashamed to ask the king for soldiers and horsemen to protect us from enemies on the road . . .”

    I think I would have swallowed my pride and asked for some protection!

  4. One of my first questions as I read this chapter was this:

    What does Ezra 8 mean not only for God’s people today — but for God’s people TONIGHT? What can we learn as we prepare to worship Christ’s coming?

    Here’s where I landed (with the help of my favorite online commentary):

    Ezra 8 is unspectacular on the surface — but profoundly theological underneath.

    It begins with a careful list of families and leaders who choose to leave Babylon and return to Jerusalem. This is not a mass movement, but a specific, counted, named group of willing returners.

    Ezra pauses the caravan at the river Ahava, where he makes an essential discovery: there are no Levites. In other words, no temple servants or spiritual infrastructure. So Ezra stops everything and sends for spiritually formed people (vv. 15-16).

    This return will not proceed without spiritual leadership in place.

    Ezra then proclaims a fast, seeking protection through a humble posture before God. While he could have turned to military might for protection, instead he chooses to live what he has proclaimed — that the hand of God is on those who seek Him. Through a call to corporate prayer and fasting, God is entrusted with all that is precious to his people.

    Which turns out to be quite a lot of treasure indeed.

    Because Ezra places enormous quantities of silver, gold and sacred vessels into human hands. This is an incredibly risky undertaking, as they will now spend months transporting priceless articles through exposed, hostile territory. Bandits, enemies, and open desert lie between them and Jerusalem.

    And still — nothing is lost.

    What a fitting story to read on the night when God entered the world — quietly, vulnerably, counted in a census, carried by faithful people, entrusted into human hands.

    As we get ready to attend our Christmas Eve services, perhaps we can pause at our own “river of Ahava” and ask these questions from Ezra:

    • When are we tempted to move ahead without stopping to notice what’s absent? What must be in place before our own kingdom journeys?

    • What essential spiritual voices should we be listening to as we pursue God’s plans?

    • What does it look like to rely on God so publicly, especially when the stakes are really high? Do we trust him enough to live consistently with what we say we believe?

    • How will we live as “sacred carriers,” handling God’s work with careful stewardship and deeply dependent faith?

    What a “word in due season” as we celebrate the quiet miracle of Christ’s birth. This, too, was not marked by flashy deliverance. No walls fell. No seas parted.

    But God guarding a faithful, obedient caravan in the desert.

  5. Before embarking on their journey, Ezra and the people fasted and prayed for God’s protection. This emphasizes the power of prayer and the necessity of seeking divine guidance in all endeavors. Ezra’s reliance on God rather than on earthly powers (like the king’s military support) illustrates a profound trust in God’s provision.
    Seeking God’s guidance in all things should be our first thought.

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