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Read Esther 5

Esther’s Request to the King

On the third day Esther put on her royal robes and stood in the inner court of the palace, in front of the king’s hall. The king was sitting on his royal throne in the hall, facing the entrance. When he saw Queen Esther standing in the court, he was pleased with her and held out to her the gold scepter that was in his hand. So Esther approached and touched the tip of the scepter.

Then the king asked, “What is it, Queen Esther? What is your request? Even up to half the kingdom, it will be given you.”

“If it pleases the king,” replied Esther, “let the king, together with Haman, come today to a banquet I have prepared for him.”

“Bring Haman at once,” the king said, “so that we may do what Esther asks.”

So the king and Haman went to the banquet Esther had prepared. As they were drinking wine, the king again asked Esther, “Now what is your petition? It will be given you. And what is your request? Even up to half the kingdom, it will be granted.”

Esther replied, “My petition and my request is this: If the king regards me with favor and if it pleases the king to grant my petition and fulfill my request, let the king and Haman come tomorrow to the banquet I will prepare for them. Then I will answer the king’s question.”

Haman’s Rage Against Mordecai

Haman went out that day happy and in high spirits. But when he saw Mordecai at the king’s gate and observed that he neither rose nor showed fear in his presence, he was filled with rage against Mordecai. 10 Nevertheless, Haman restrained himself and went home.

Calling together his friends and Zeresh, his wife, 11 Haman boasted to them about his vast wealth, his many sons, and all the ways the king had honored him and how he had elevated him above the other nobles and officials. 12 “And that’s not all,” Haman added. “I’m the only person Queen Esther invited to accompany the king to the banquet she gave. And she has invited me along with the king tomorrow. 13 But all this gives me no satisfaction as long as I see that Jew Mordecai sitting at the king’s gate.”

14 His wife Zeresh and all his friends said to him, “Have a pole set up, reaching to a height of fifty cubits, and ask the king in the morning to have Mordecai impaled on it. Then go with the king to the banquet and enjoy yourself.” This suggestion delighted Haman, and he had the pole set up.

Go Deeper

Have you ever seen the cartoon of the man leaning on a shovel praying for God to make a hole in the ground? Or how about the drowning man who is offered a buoy, but declines, explaining that he is waiting on God to save him? Thankfully Esther knew that trusting in God sometimes means you also have to take action. Esther was understandably afraid for her life as she moved out in faith. So how did she do it? She made a prayerful plan, she was prepared, she was peaceful, and she was patient.  

Esther took time to think and plan before giving very specific instructions to Mordecai. She knew that prayer and fasting among her people and his people would put them in complete dependence on God for what happened next. 

When the time came, Esther prepared for battle. Her uniform and battleground didn’t look like one of a typical warrior, but rather consisted of royal robes and logistical placement in the inner courts where the king would see her and invite her into his presence. Her entrance and battle cry weren’t ones of rage and fury. Instead, she waited to be called upon and approached in peace, waiting for the king’s scepter to be extended to her in the demonstrative sparing of her life. She even touched the end of the scepter in a show of respect. Keep in mind, she knew that her life was at risk; she told Mordecai in verse 4 “And if I perish, I perish.” 

Commentaries are split on whether Esther was too fearful to ask for what she wanted right away or whether she was waiting for the exact right moment, but either way she was patient in asking the king for protection of the Jews. She prepared not one, but two banquets for the king and Haman, and even when pressed by the king to tell him what she wanted from him—she waited. She trusted and she waited on God’s timing. 

 We will see in the upcoming chapters how her plan, her preparedness, her peaceful approach, and her patience served her and God’s people well. How often do we approach difficult situations this way? We too often end up at one end of the spectrum or the other—we get ahead of ourselves and take action too quickly, only to realize we also got ahead of God. Or we are left leaning on the shovel waiting on God to do something, without recognizing that He already brought rain, made the soil wet, and put the shovel in our hands in order to dig the necessary hole. We can serve God faithfully if we remember to approach these situations as Esther did—with a prayerful plan and a purpose.

Questions

  1. Which way do you tend to struggle—do you get ahead of God or do you fail to take action?
  2. In what situations might you need to take action and how can you prayerfully prepare? 
  3. If you identify some action you need to take, be sure to include your community as Esther did with Mordecai to make sure you are confident that you are acting in God’s timing and prompting.

Did You Know?

The NIV commentary gives a possible explanation why God’s name does not directly appear in the book of Esther. The people of the Middle East had many gods and those names were mentioned in official documents. However, the Jews were unique in that they served only one God, so a story about the Jews was naturally a story about God. For that reason, we see only indirect references and examples of divine incidents throughout the book of Esther.

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6 responses to “Esther 5”

  1. “Haman boasted to them about his vast wealth, his many sons, and all the ways the king had honored him and how he had elevated him above the other nobles and officials” (v11).
    May the only thing we boast in be in the Lord. Instead of praising self, our ultimate satisfaction comes in praise of God’s character of love, justice and righteousness. Any ability or success comes from him, so glory belongs to him, not ourselves.

    • Amen.

      This is what the Lord says:
      “Let not the wise boast of their wisdom
      or the strong boast of their strength
      or the rich boast of their riches,
      but let the one who boasts boast about this:
      that they have the understanding to know me,
      that I am the Lord, who exercises kindness,
      justice and righteousness on earth,
      for in these I delight,”
      declares the Lord.

      Jeremiah 9:23-24

  2. Esther came to the courts on the third day after fasting. She knew she could be killed but I believe with wisdom, she came at the right moment. The king was willing to give her half of the kingdom but she puts out request for a feast and for Haman to attend. Once again we can speculate as to why she did not just jump right to asking the king on behalf of the Jews. God’s timing is perfect and this was a “trap” for Haman and his pride to be his own downfall. Scripture warns us that unrepentant hearts store up judgment for themselves, and Haman is a vivid picture of this truth (Rom 2:5).
    Then Haman walks back toward his home and encounters Mordechai. Mordechai does not jump up and acknowledge Haman, which destroys his joy and makes him mad.
    He goes home tells his minions and wife how great of an honor it was to eat with the king and all his accomplishments but on his way home he was dishonored by a Jewish man. His wife said to kill him if that is what would make things better.
    (The commentary I read says that the pole or gallow was not as tall is what is stated. That would have been as tall as a7 story building. Haman’s people were exaggerating. Like saying the bug in the bathroom was as big as a Buick.)
    So Haman plots his next moves. Pride in his own eyes.

    God thank You that You have given me wisdom and will continue to give me more as I ask. God I do understand that I only get Your wisdom when I ask for it. Thank You God for giving me love goggles to see others as You see them. With my own eyes I am so selfish. ( Make my joy complete by being of the same mind, maintaining the same love, united in spirit, intent on one purpose. Do nothing from selfishness or empty conceit, but with humility of mind let each of you regard one another as more important than himself. Do not merely look out for your own personal interests but also for the interests of others (NASB). Philippians 2:2–4. ) God thank You for the minutes of this day that I can love those I am in contact with Your love. God give me ears to hear with listening and not always have the answer to all the questions, as I do in my own mind. God thank You for helping me to do hard things like pausing, waiting, standing still, sitting still, and being still. God thank you for You being my focus today in all the minutes I have in Jesus name amen
    WOOHOO!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

  3. 11 “Haman boasted to them about his vast wealth, his many sons, and all the ways the king had honored him and how he had elevated him above the other nobles and officials.”

    This is setting up perfectly for the downfall of the villain of the story, Haman! Almost too perfectly! Makes me wonder if there is not a little poetic license being applied here! Haman is just so easy to despise!

  4. Haman’s pride and arrogance are highlighted in this chapter, setting the stage for his downfall.
    Proverbs 16:18 warns, “Pride goes before destruction, and a haughty spirit before a fall.”

    True confession is that I’ve struggled with a bit of Haman’s character, (pride & boasting) in my past. Through discipling in Regeneration, I learned that through the blood of Jesus’s death on the cross, I have been forgiven and have a new life in Christ. Praise God!

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