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Read Acts 18

In Corinth

After this, Paul left Athens and went to Corinth. There he met a Jew named Aquila, a native of Pontus, who had recently come from Italy with his wife Priscilla, because Claudius had ordered all Jews to leave Rome. Paul went to see them, and because he was a tentmaker as they were, he stayed and worked with them. Every Sabbath he reasoned in the synagogue, trying to persuade Jews and Greeks.

When Silas and Timothy came from Macedonia, Paul devoted himself exclusively to preaching, testifying to the Jews that Jesus was the Messiah.But when they opposed Paul and became abusive, he shook out his clothes in protest and said to them, “Your blood be on your own heads! I am innocent of it. From now on I will go to the Gentiles.”

Then Paul left the synagogue and went next door to the house of Titius Justus, a worshiper of God. Crispus, the synagogue leader, and his entire household believed in the Lord; and many of the Corinthians who heard Paul believed and were baptized.

One night the Lord spoke to Paul in a vision: “Do not be afraid; keep on speaking, do not be silent. 10 For I am with you, and no one is going to attack and harm you, because I have many people in this city.” 11 So Paul stayed in Corinth for a year and a half, teaching them the word of God.

12 While Gallio was proconsul of Achaia, the Jews of Corinth made a united attack on Paul and brought him to the place of judgment. 13 “This man,” they charged, “is persuading the people to worship God in ways contrary to the law.”

14 Just as Paul was about to speak, Gallio said to them, “If you Jews were making a complaint about some misdemeanor or serious crime, it would be reasonable for me to listen to you. 15 But since it involves questions about words and names and your own law—settle the matter yourselves. I will not be a judge of such things.” 16 So he drove them off. 17 Then the crowd there turned on Sosthenes the synagogue leader and beat him in front of the proconsul; and Gallio showed no concern whatever.

Priscilla, Aquila and Apollos

18 Paul stayed on in Corinth for some time. Then he left the brothers and sisters and sailed for Syria, accompanied by Priscilla and Aquila. Before he sailed, he had his hair cut off at Cenchreae because of a vow he had taken. 19 They arrived at Ephesus, where Paul left Priscilla and Aquila. He himself went into the synagogue and reasoned with the Jews. 20 When they asked him to spend more time with them, he declined. 21 But as he left, he promised, “I will come back if it is God’s will.” Then he set sail from Ephesus.22 When he landed at Caesarea, he went up to Jerusalem and greeted the church and then went down to Antioch.

23 After spending some time in Antioch, Paul set out from there and traveled from place to place throughout the region of Galatia and Phrygia, strengthening all the disciples.

24 Meanwhile a Jew named Apollos, a native of Alexandria, came to Ephesus. He was a learned man, with a thorough knowledge of the Scriptures. 25 He had been instructed in the way of the Lord, and he spoke with great fervor and taught about Jesus accurately, though he knew only the baptism of John. 26 He began to speak boldly in the synagogue. When Priscilla and Aquila heard him, they invited him to their home and explained to him the way of God more adequately.

27 When Apollos wanted to go to Achaia, the brothers and sisters encouraged him and wrote to the disciples there to welcome him. When he arrived, he was a great help to those who by grace had believed. 28 For he vigorously refuted his Jewish opponents in public debate, proving from the Scriptures that Jesus was the Messiah.

Go Deeper

In today’s reading, we see Paul’s first visit to the city of Corinth. While there, he faced a lot of opposition to the gospel message he proclaimed, like always. However, this time Paul receives some encouragement from Jesus, who says, “Do not be afraid; keep on speaking, do not be silent. For I am with you.”

You could argue that the reason Paul received this encouragement from Jesus was due to the fact that he was afraid. You don’t go around telling people not to be afraid who aren’t already afraid, right? What’s encouraging about this encouragement is the recipient of it: Paul. Oftentimes we read the Bible and “fangirl” over the characters in it (well, at least the good ones). We see Stephen’s faith as he is martyred, Peter’s bold proclamations of the gospel, and Paul’s courage to keep going amidst shipwrecks, imprisonment, and stonings, and we think, “Wow, they’re awesome.” We turn these ordinary men into giants of the faith. While it is awe-inspiring what God does through their lives, the danger in turning regular guys (and girls) in the Bible into superheroes is that we forget they’re just humans like us.

We think Paul was just naturally courageous, Stephen just had amazing faith, Peter was just bold–we can’t do what they did because we’re not like that. We forget that what made them so courageous, bold, and faith-filled was the presence of God in them, not anything of their own doing. And that’s what we see in this chapter: Paul was afraid, so Jesus filled him with peace and courage. We don’t have to ignore our weaknesses and our fears, we just need to take them to Jesus. He sees us, He is with us, and He is at work through us.

Questions
  1. We see Paul begin to partner with Priscilla and Aquilla in Acts 18. What does the text say about the two of them and their work with Paul? Who do you partner with in sharing the gospel?

  2. In this chapter and in Paul’s letters, we see that Paul relied on Jesus for his strength. In 2 Corinthians 12:9, Paul says that Christ’s power is made perfect in weakness, which is why he boasts about his failings. Use this space to boast about your weaknesses! Where do you fall short? Where in life do you need God’s grace to meet your weaknesses with His strength?

Did You Know?

Acts 18 says that Paul would teach in the synagogue on Sundays, and during the week he worked as a tentmaker. While he had the right to be supported financially from the people he ministered to, he chose to support himself with this trade so no one could question his motives in sharing the gospel. Today, “tentmaking” refers to Christian ministers who work bi-vocationally.

Think About It.

Listen to this song and be reminded that we are not alone. God is with us.

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