2 Chronicles 29

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Read 2 Chronicles 29

Hezekiah Purifies the Temple

29 Hezekiah was twenty-five years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem twenty-nine years. His mother’s name was Abijah daughter of Zechariah. He did what was right in the eyes of the Lord, just as his father David had done.

In the first month of the first year of his reign, he opened the doors of the temple of the Lord and repaired them. He brought in the priests and the Levites, assembled them in the square on the east side and said: “Listen to me, Levites! Consecrate yourselves now and consecrate the temple of the Lord, the God of your ancestors. Remove all defilement from the sanctuary.Our parents were unfaithful; they did evil in the eyes of the Lord our God and forsook him. They turned their faces away from the Lord’s dwelling place and turned their backs on him. They also shut the doors of the portico and put out the lamps. They did not burn incense or present any burnt offerings at the sanctuary to the God of Israel. Therefore, the anger of the Lord has fallen on Judah and Jerusalem; he has made them an object of dread and horror and scorn, as you can see with your own eyes. This is why our fathers have fallen by the sword and why our sons and daughters and our wives are in captivity. 10 Now I intend to make a covenant with the Lord, the God of Israel, so that his fierce anger will turn away from us. 11 My sons, do not be negligent now, for the Lord has chosen you to stand before him and serve him, to minister before him and to burn incense.”

12 Then these Levites set to work:

from the Kohathites,

Mahath son of Amasai and Joel son of Azariah;

from the Merarites,

Kish son of Abdi and Azariah son of Jehallelel;

from the Gershonites,

Joah son of Zimmah and Eden son of Joah;

13 from the descendants of Elizaphan,

Shimri and Jeiel;

from the descendants of Asaph,

Zechariah and Mattaniah;

14 from the descendants of Heman,

Jehiel and Shimei;

from the descendants of Jeduthun,

Shemaiah and Uzziel.

15 When they had assembled their fellow Levites and consecrated themselves, they went in to purify the temple of the Lord, as the king had ordered, following the word of the Lord. 16 The priests went into the sanctuary of the Lord to purify it. They brought out to the courtyard of the Lord’s temple everything unclean that they found in the temple of the Lord. The Levites took it and carried it out to the Kidron Valley. 17 They began the consecration on the first day of the first month, and by the eighth day of the month they reached the portico of the Lord. For eight more days they consecrated the temple of the Lord itself, finishing on the sixteenth day of the first month.

18 Then they went in to King Hezekiah and reported: “We have purified the entire temple of the Lord, the altar of burnt offering with all its utensils, and the table for setting out the consecrated bread, with all its articles. 19 We have prepared and consecrated all the articles that King Ahaz removed in his unfaithfulness while he was king. They are now in front of the Lord’s altar.”

20 Early the next morning King Hezekiah gathered the city officials together and went up to the temple of the Lord. 21 They brought seven bulls, seven rams, seven male lambs and seven male goats as a sin offering for the kingdom, for the sanctuary and for Judah. The king commanded the priests, the descendants of Aaron, to offer these on the altar of the Lord. 22 So they slaughtered the bulls, and the priests took the blood and splashed it against the altar; next they slaughtered the rams and splashed their blood against the altar; then they slaughtered the lambs and splashed their blood against the altar. 23 The goats for the sin offering were brought before the king and the assembly, and they laid their hands on them. 24 The priests then slaughtered the goats and presented their blood on the altar for a sin offering to atone for all Israel, because the king had ordered the burnt offering and the sin offering for all Israel.

25 He stationed the Levites in the temple of the Lord with cymbals, harps and lyres in the way prescribed by David and Gad the king’s seer and Nathan the prophet; this was commanded by the Lord through his prophets. 26 So the Levites stood ready with David’s instruments, and the priests with their trumpets.

27 Hezekiah gave the order to sacrifice the burnt offering on the altar. As the offering began, singing to the Lord began also, accompanied by trumpets and the instruments of David king of Israel. 28 The whole assembly bowed in worship, while the musicians played and the trumpets sounded. All this continued until the sacrifice of the burnt offering was completed.

29 When the offerings were finished, the king and everyone present with him knelt down and worshiped. 30 King Hezekiah and his officials ordered the Levites to praise the Lord with the words of David and of Asaph the seer. So they sang praises with gladness and bowed down and worshiped.

31 Then Hezekiah said, “You have now dedicated yourselves to the Lord. Come and bring sacrifices and thank offerings to the temple of the Lord.” So the assembly brought sacrifices and thank offerings, and all whose hearts were willing brought burnt offerings.

32 The number of burnt offerings the assembly brought was seventy bulls, a hundred rams and two hundred male lambs—all of them for burnt offerings to the Lord. 33 The animals consecrated as sacrifices amounted to six hundred bulls and three thousand sheep and goats. 34 The priests, however, were too few to skin all the burnt offerings; so their relatives the Levites helped them until the task was finished and until other priests had been consecrated, for the Levites had been more conscientious in consecrating themselves than the priests had been. 35 There were burnt offerings in abundance, together with the fat of the fellowship offerings and the drink offerings that accompanied the burnt offerings.

So the service of the temple of the Lord was reestablished. 36 Hezekiah and all the people rejoiced at what God had brought about for his people, because it was done so quickly.

Go Deeper

It is well said, “A wise man learns from his mistakes. A wiser man learns from the mistakes of others.” This is exactly what we see played out in 2 Chronicles 29. In the previous chapter, we read about the rule of Judah’s King Ahaz. King Ahaz was a wicked king and acted unfaithfully towards the Lord. Ahaz turned away from God and turned towards idols. Ahaz participated in detestable practices like child sacrifice, he shut the doors of the Lord’s temple, and made altars on every corner in Jerusalem. There were ramifications as a result of his disobedience. Hezekiah describes the events that took place during his father’s reign. He says “Our parents were unfaithful; they did evil in the eyes of the Lord our God and forsook him. They turned their faces away from the Lord’s dwelling place and turned their backs on him” (v. 6). There was a lot to be restored after Ahaz’s rule. 

Hezekiah witnessed the consequences of sin and going against the word of God. He saw how the choices of his father lead to death and destruction, and he was not going to walk down that path. When addressing the issues needing to be fixed, Hezekiah started with the highest priority: returning worship back to the Lord. He knew where the people were at spiritually was going to affect everything else. King Hezekiah gathers the priests and the Levites all together and tells them to listen up! He says, “Listen to me, Levites! Consecrate yourselves now and consecrate the temple of the Lord, the God of your ancestors. Remove all defilement from the sanctuary” (v. 5). Hezekiah calls the people to consecrate themselves, be purified, and return to the Lord. To be consecrated is to wholly dedicate yourself to something. It is to be set apart to be used by God. Second Timothy 2:21 tells us, “Those who cleanse themselves from the latter will be instruments for special purposes, made holy, useful to the Master and prepared to do any good work.” We are called to separate ourselves from sin, so that we may be set apart as holy. 

The Levities responded immediately to this call and went according to the king’s command. 2 Kings 18:4 tells us that Hezekiah “removed the high places, smashed the sacred stones, and cut down the Asherah poles. He broke into pieces the bronze snake Moses had made, for up to that time the Israelites had been burning incense to it.” The goal of this was to put an end to the idolatrous worship that was taking place. It was like “demo day” in Judah. The Levites made both burnt offerings and sin offerings to the Lord for the atonement of all of Israel (v. 24). The Levitical priesthood was also reinstituted as well as the Passover festival, which is described more in the next chapter. Once everything was cleansed, they threw a huge party! They had the trumpets playing loud, and there was an assembly worshiping and singing praises to God. There was great joy and unity amongst the people, and they were doing what was right in the eyes of the Lord. Hezekiah cleansed the temple and restored worship back to it. 

The chapter finishes telling us that “Hezekiah and all the people rejoiced at what God had brought about for his people, because it was done so quickly” (v. 36). They were blown away with what the Lord did in such a short amount of time. It is amazing what the Lord can do through simple obedience! It’s amazing what the Lord can do when we consecrate ourselves to be used by Him. When we turn away from our sin and towards God, He works in mighty ways. May we be vessels of God, holy, and prepared for the good work He has for us.

Questions

  1. When is a time you have learned from the mistakes of someone else? 
  2. What would it look like for you to consecrate yourself to the Lord? What sin do you need to turn away from?
  3. When is a time you have seen God move in a way that was unexpected?

Keep Digging

Check out this article from GotQuestions.org for a deeper dive into the life of Hezekiah. 

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2 thoughts on “2 Chronicles 29”

  1. Ella Snodgrass

    When evil King Ahaz was sacrificing his sons in the valley of Hinnom, Hezekiah’s life was providentially spared. Coming to reign at the age of 25, Hezekiah wasted no time in cleaning house. He instituted the purification of the Temple, got rid of idols and brought back tithes to the house of God. Then a dedication ceremony was held symbolizing restored peace and fellowship with God. It shows much about Hezekiah’s character that the burnt & sin offerings were made not only for Judah but for all of Israel. “And Hezekiah and all the people rejoiced greatly because of what God had done for the people, for everything had been accomplished so quickly” (v36).
    •God’s ways are always best.
    •Submit & commit to obedience of God’s commands.
    •Keep short accounts of sin—confess & repent daily.
    •Be willing to stand in the gap and lead others to Christ.

  2. My enthusiast heart for worship is all about this party King Hezekiah had, WOOHOO!!! Hezekiah, when he became king the very first thing he did was set the temple right, what I see was obedience. So thankful Hezekiah had a faithful mom that brought him up with the fear of the Lord. He saw all the trouble and heard all the stories of old. He stood up, stood his ground and others followed along with him. Our roads are filled with detours but our true purpose for God, our goal, is obedience right now. Hezekiah could have put off putting the temple in order BUT GOD. Are you/am I putting my temple in order so that my God can dwell in me? Keep your eyes on the prize like Peter walking on the water, don’t look down or around. He should be our highest priority, the first thing we make right each minute.

    God thank You for such amazing words to read. Thank You for how You have opened my eyes of understanding to see more clearly. Thank You for me keeping my gaze, heart and mind focused in on You through Your Holy Spirit guidance. God may my fear of You grow stronger consistently and constantly. God I know my purpose is to obey, thank You for helping me when/if my focus gets off of You in Jesus name amen
    WOOHOO!!

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