2 Chronicles 2

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Read 2 Chronicles 2

Preparations for Building the Temple

Solomon gave orders to build a temple for the Name of the Lord and a royal palace for himself. He conscripted 70,000 men as carriers and 80,000 as stonecutters in the hills and 3,600 as foremen over them.

Solomon sent this message to Hiram king of Tyre:

“Send me cedar logs as you did for my father David when you sent him cedar to build a palace to live in. Now I am about to build a temple for the Name of the Lord my God and to dedicate it to him for burning fragrant incense before him, for setting out the consecrated bread regularly, and for making burnt offerings every morning and evening and on the Sabbaths, at the New Moons and at the appointed festivals of the Lordour God. This is a lasting ordinance for Israel.

“The temple I am going to build will be great, because our God is greater than all other gods. But who is able to build a temple for him, since the heavens, even the highest heavens, cannot contain him? Who then am I to build a temple for him, except as a place to burn sacrifices before him?

“Send me, therefore, a man skilled to work in gold and silver, bronze and iron, and in purple, crimson and blue yarn, and experienced in the art of engraving, to work in Judah and Jerusalem with my skilled workers, whom my father David provided.

“Send me also cedar, juniper and algum logs from Lebanon, for I know that your servants are skilled in cutting timber there. My servants will work with yours to provide me with plenty of lumber, because the temple I build must be large and magnificent. 10 I will give your servants, the woodsmen who cut the timber, twenty thousand cors of ground wheat, twenty thousand cors of barley, twenty thousand baths of wine and twenty thousand baths of olive oil.”

11 Hiram king of Tyre replied by letter to Solomon:

“Because the Lord loves his people, he has made you their king.”

12 And Hiram added:

“Praise be to the Lord, the God of Israel, who made heaven and earth! He has given King David a wise son, endowed with intelligence and discernment, who will build a temple for the Lord and a palace for himself.

13 “I am sending you Huram-Abi, a man of great skill, 14 whose mother was from Dan and whose father was from Tyre. He is trained to work in gold and silver, bronze and iron, stone and wood, and with purple and blue and crimson yarn and fine linen. He is experienced in all kinds of engraving and can execute any design given to him. He will work with your skilled workers and with those of my lord, David your father.

15 “Now let my lord send his servants the wheat and barley and the olive oil and wine he promised, 16 and we will cut all the logs from Lebanon that you need and will float them as rafts by sea down to Joppa. You can then take them up to Jerusalem.”

17 Solomon took a census of all the foreigners residing in Israel, after the census his father David had taken; and they were found to be 153,600. 18 He assigned 70,000 of them to be carriers and 80,000 to be stonecutters in the hills, with 3,600 foremen over them to keep the people working.

Go Deeper

In 1 Chronicles, we read about the anointing of David and his reign in Israel. We ended with David passing the torch down to his son Solomon. In the previous chapter, Solomon, who is young and inexperienced, asked the Lord for wisdom and knowledge to lead the people. This wisdom was granted to him. King David’s dream of building a temple for the Lord is now the task of King Solomon. The chapter begins telling us that “Solomon gave orders to build a temple for the Name of the Lord and a royal palace for himself” (v. 1). 

This temple was going to be built in Jerusalem on Mount Moriah. This place is significant for many reasons. It is where God called Abraham to sacrifice his son Isaac back in Genesis 22. Now about a thousand years later, God is calling Solomon to build the First Temple there. Solomon then selected “70,000 men as carriers and 80,000 as stonecutters in the hills and 3,600 as foremen over them” (v. 2). This is a lot of people! The assignment at hand was large, and Solomon needed a big team to complete this project. Solomon then reaches out to the King of Tyre named Hiram. Tyre was a port city on the Mediterranean Sea just north of Israel. We are first introduced to King Hiram back in 2 Samuel 5 after David had conquered the city of Jerusalem and established his capital there. Hiram had always been a friend and ally with David and was now partnering with Solomon in this project.  

Solomon makes a request to Hiram, seeking help with the Temple. He says, “Send me, therefore, a man skilled to work in gold and silver, bronze, and iron, and in purple, crimson and blue yarn, and experienced in the art of engraving, to work in Judah and Jerusalem with my skilled workers, whom my father David provided. Send me also cedar, juniper, and algum logs from Lebanon, for I know that your servants are skilled in cutting timber there” (v. 7-8).  King Hiram sent silver, gold, craftsmen, and more! This was an opportunity for both kingdoms to mutually benefit, as they formed a trading alliance.  

What can we learn from this partnership? It is notable that a pagan king, one who did not follow the God of Israel, was a large part of why the construction of the Temple was possible. Hiram praised the God of Israel because of the great wisdom He had given Solomon, but there is no evidence that he was a believer himself. The descendants of Abraham, or the Israelites, were God’s chosen people, and those who were not a part of the nation of Israel were considered Gentiles. However, the Old Testament is filled with references of God’s heart for all nations and all people, not just the Israelites. 

We see this displayed in 1 Kings 8 where Solomon is praying to dedicate the temple to the Lord. Solomon prays to God saying, “As for the foreigner who does not belong to your people Israel but has come from a distant land because of your name— for they will hear of your great name and your mighty hand and your outstretched arm—when they come and pray toward this temple, then hear from heaven, your dwelling place. Do whatever the foreigner asks of you, so that all the peoples of the earth may know your name and fear you, as do your own people Israel, and may know that this house I have built bears your Name” (1 Kings 8:41-43). This temple would be a means for Gentiles to be introduced to the God of Israel. Solomon’s partnership with Hiram was an example of how God uses all people and desires all people of all nations to be in relationship with Him.

Questions

  1. For Solomon to build the temple, he needed to recruit people with different talents. What unique gifts or abilities has the Lord given you? How can you use them for His glory?  
  2. Why do you think God used a pagan king to be a part of building His Temple? What does this teach you about the heart of God? 
  3. What are other examples in the Old Testament where you can see God’s intent to redeem, not just the Israelites, but all people to Himself?

Keep Digging

Interested in learning more about King Hiram? Check out this article from GotQuestions.org!

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3 responses to “2 Chronicles 2”

  1. God’s desire is us!!!!
    That is all He has desired from the beginning.
    Sin has crept in and so God had to make way after way for us to be with and a part of His family.

    Solomon had so, so much but he let his flesh creep in and it corrupted his relationship with God. Which is what and where we are. BUT GOD makes a way so that we can be with Him.

    “it’s not enough to read your Bible, you have to let your Bible read you.” When you open God’s Word, you must expect God to speak. He is the same yesterday, today, and forever and His Word is living and active. He will encourage you. He will bless you. He will teach you. He will challenge you. And He will confront you. In fact, if you have read the Bible and not been confronted by your sin, I would humbly suggest you aren’t really engaging God’s Word for all it’s worth. You are simply reading for information rather than transformation.” Doug Resler The Intersection.

    God thank You for making a way for me to be Yours. Thank You for Holy Spirit poking me when I am not doing right things or making right choices. God I desire to be transformed minutley with Your Word and by renewing my mind to that word. God thank You for all the blessings I have, the learning that is on going in my life. God today in these minutes of this day, I desire to listen, shema hear, to obedience. God grant me boldness to speak You, to love You with all my heart soul, mind and strength and my neighbor as myself in Jesus name amen.
    WOOHOO!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

  2. “The temple I am going to build will be great, because our God is greater than all other gods. But who is able to build a temple for him, since the heavens, even the highest heavens, cannot contain him? Who then am I to build a temple for him, except as a place to burn sacrifices before him?” (V5-6)
    What God ordains/allows, he provides the means to accomplish it. I’m reminded once again of Psalm 127:1, “Unless the Lord builds the house, the builders labor in vain. Unless the Lord watches over the city, the guards stand watch in vain.” The efforts of man are meaningless without God’s blessing. True success comes from God alone, may we humble ourselves under his mighty hand in all of our ways.

  3. 6 “But who is able to build a temple for him, since the heavens, even the highest heavens, cannot contain him? “

    And yet we continue to try to contain God!

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