Category: Summer of Psalms

  • Psalms of Thanksgiving: Psalm 105

    Psalms of Thanksgiving: Psalm 105

    Read Psalm 105

    Give praise to the Lord, proclaim his name;
        make known among the nations what he has done.
    Sing to him, sing praise to him;
        tell of all his wonderful acts.
    Glory in his holy name;
        let the hearts of those who seek the Lord rejoice.
    Look to the Lord and his strength;
        seek his face always.

    Remember the wonders he has done,
        his miracles, and the judgments he pronounced,
    you his servants, the descendants of Abraham,
        his chosen ones, the children of Jacob.
    He is the Lord our God;
        his judgments are in all the earth.

    He remembers his covenant forever,
        the promise he made, for a thousand generations,
    the covenant he made with Abraham,
        the oath he swore to Isaac.
    10 He confirmed it to Jacob as a decree,
        to Israel as an everlasting covenant:
    11 “To you I will give the land of Canaan
        as the portion you will inherit.”

    12 When they were but few in number,
        few indeed, and strangers in it,
    13 they wandered from nation to nation,
        from one kingdom to another.
    14 He allowed no one to oppress them;
        for their sake he rebuked kings:
    15 “Do not touch my anointed ones;
        do my prophets no harm.”

    16 He called down famine on the land
        and destroyed all their supplies of food;
    17 and he sent a man before them—
        Joseph, sold as a slave.
    18 They bruised his feet with shackles,
        his neck was put in irons,
    19 till what he foretold came to pass,
        till the word of the Lord proved him true.
    20 The king sent and released him,
        the ruler of peoples set him free.
    21 He made him master of his household,
        ruler over all he possessed,
    22 to instruct his princes as he pleased
        and teach his elders wisdom.

    23 Then Israel entered Egypt;
        Jacob resided as a foreigner in the land of Ham.
    24 The Lord made his people very fruitful;
        he made them too numerous for their foes,
    25 whose hearts he turned to hate his people,
        to conspire against his servants.
    26 He sent Moses his servant,
        and Aaron, whom he had chosen.
    27 They performed his signs among them,
        his wonders in the land of Ham.
    28 He sent darkness and made the land dark—
        for had they not rebelled against his words?
    29 He turned their waters into blood,
        causing their fish to die.
    30 Their land teemed with frogs,
        which went up into the bedrooms of their rulers.
    31 He spoke, and there came swarms of flies,
        and gnats throughout their country.
    32 He turned their rain into hail,
        with lightning throughout their land;
    33 he struck down their vines and fig trees
        and shattered the trees of their country.
    34 He spoke, and the locusts came,
        grasshoppers without number;
    35 they ate up every green thing in their land,
        ate up the produce of their soil.
    36 Then he struck down all the firstborn in their land,
        the firstfruits of all their manhood.
    37 He brought out Israel, laden with silver and gold,
        and from among their tribes no one faltered.
    38 Egypt was glad when they left,
        because dread of Israel had fallen on them.

    39 He spread out a cloud as a covering,
        and a fire to give light at night.
    40 They asked, and he brought them quail;
        he fed them well with the bread of heaven.
    41 He opened the rock, and water gushed out;
        it flowed like a river in the desert.

    42 For he remembered his holy promise
        given to his servant Abraham.
    43 He brought out his people with rejoicing,
        his chosen ones with shouts of joy;
    44 he gave them the lands of the nations,
        and they fell heir to what others had toiled for—
    45 that they might keep his precepts
        and observe his laws.

    Praise the Lord.

    Go Deeper

    Psalm 105 is categorized as both a historical and thanksgiving psalm. Throughout its 45 verses, this psalm traces the history of Israel. However, the initial five verses are an unmistakable call to praise. Found within these verses is a road map for how to praise the Lord:

    • Give thanks to the Lord (v. 1)
    • Call upon His name (v. 1)
    • Make known His deeds among the peoples (v. 2)
    • Sing to Him (v. 2)
    • Tell of His wondrous works (v. 2)
    • Glory in His holy name (v. 3)
    • Let your heart rejoice (v. 3)
    • Seek the Lord & His strength (v. 4)
    • Seek His presence continually (v. 4)
    • Remember (v. 5)

    The first 15 verses of this chapter are also found in 1 Chronicles 16:8-22 and are presented there as a composition of David. Although this psalm is not specifically attributed to King David, we can conclude that he is the author and that he is calling Israel to a time of remembrance, celebration, and to spread the works of God on Israel’s behalf.

    Praise is an imperative part of worshipping God, but many of us can get stuck in a rut, thinking it is confined to singing songs at church. This psalm is a reminder to us that praising God can come in the form of singing, but it also can come in the form of giving thanks to God, of remembering His wondrous works in our lives, and of talking freely and frequently about what God has done for us.

    David knows from experience that our human nature is to forget the miracles and wonders of God that have marked our lives, so the bulk of this chapter is devoted to recounting and remembering God’s works for Israel. Following the call to praise, David lists out the cause for praise (v. 7-45) as he recounts how God has protected, guided, and blessed the nation of Israel for generations.

    Hebrews 13:15 is a reminder to us that our praise to God is to be ongoing: “Through Jesus, therefore, let us continually offer to God a sacrifice of praise—the fruit of lips that openly profess his name.” Psalm 105 gives us a concrete example of how to do this: Start with any of the commands laid out in the first five verses (give thanks, call upon the Lord, sing, tell of His works, etc.), and the graciousness of God will lead you to an adoring and admiring view of how He has protected, guided, and blessed your own life.

    Questions

    1. What is your understanding of the word “praise”? How often do you spend time praising God?
    2. What are the miracles and wonders of God that have marked your life?
    3. Which of the commands to praise listed in verses 1-5 are easiest for you? Which are the most difficult?

    A Quote

    Pastor David Guzik in his Enduring Word commentary says this about Psalm 105:

    “There is the constant danger that God’s people would forget His marvelous works. It dishonors God when we forget His great works, and we will always drift to forgetfulness if we do not actively remember.”

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  • Psalms of Thanksgiving: Psalm 92

    Psalms of Thanksgiving: Psalm 92

    Read Psalm 92

    A psalm. A song. For the Sabbath day.

    It is good to praise the Lord
        and make music to your name, O Most High,
    proclaiming your love in the morning
        and your faithfulness at night,
    to the music of the ten-stringed lyre
        and the melody of the harp.

    For you make me glad by your deeds, Lord;
        I sing for joy at what your hands have done.
    How great are your works, Lord,
        how profound your thoughts!
    Senseless people do not know,
        fools do not understand,
    that though the wicked spring up like grass
        and all evildoers flourish,
        they will be destroyed forever.

    But you, Lord, are forever exalted.

    For surely your enemies, Lord,
        surely your enemies will perish;
        all evildoers will be scattered.
    10 You have exalted my horn like that of a wild ox;
        fine oils have been poured on me.
    11 My eyes have seen the defeat of my adversaries;
        my ears have heard the rout of my wicked foes.

    12 The righteous will flourish like a palm tree,
        they will grow like a cedar of Lebanon;
    13 planted in the house of the Lord,
        they will flourish in the courts of our God.
    14 They will still bear fruit in old age,
        they will stay fresh and green,
    15 proclaiming, “The Lord is upright;
        he is my Rock, and there is no wickedness in him.”

    Go Deeper

    Sabbath is a time of rest, a time to take a break from our work, and a time to worship and be in the presence of God. Psalm 92 gives us a look into sabbath rest and worship. In fact, the psalm is entitled “A Song for the Sabbath Day.” It begins with praising the Lord and making music in His name. Worship music is a way to connect with God, honor Him, and feel His presence. Sabbath is more than singing worship music – it’s a call for physical rest and a time to intentionally connect with our Lord and Savior. Psalm 92 reminds us to start the day proclaiming God’s love and end the day thanking Him for His faithfulness.  

    The psalmist sings for joy and praises God for His great works and profound thoughts. We know God is always at work around us (John 5:17). Yet, there are times when the craziness and busyness of everyday life prevents us from seeing and recognizing His works. Sabbath helps us set aside time to reflect on who God is and what He is doing, while recognizing any misaligned priorities and recommitting to seeking opportunities to be used by Him. As Paul writes, “For it is God who works in you to will and to act in order to fulfill his good purpose” (Philippians 2:13). Sabbath reminds us of our call to live for His glory and spread the good news of Jesus Christ (Ephesians 2:1-10).  

    Unfortunately, there are many who think God’s work and blessings are of their own doing; that they are in control. That’s a dangerous place to go. The psalmist tells us that while senseless and foolish people may prosper and succeed here on earth, their forever is very different from believers’ eternity in heaven. As we keep our eyes on Jesus, we flourish and grow. Practicing sabbath provides us not with an excuse to lie around and watch Netflix all day, but a chance to slow down and connect with our Savior. Couldn’t we all use a little more of that?

    Questions

    1. Do you observe a weekly day of sabbath? What do you do (or not do) on this day?
    2. Is God calling you to consider how you might shift work responsibilities or family/kids’ activities in order to incorporate a day of true rest?
    3. What does rest look like for you?

    Keep Digging

    For more information, read The Bible Project’s blog post Keeping the Sabbath: Is it Still Relevant to Christians Today?”.

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  • Psalms of Thanksgiving: Psalm 75

    Psalms of Thanksgiving: Psalm 75

    Read Psalm 75

    For the director of music. To the tune of “Do Not Destroy.” A psalm of Asaph. A song.

    We praise you, God,
        we praise you, for your Name is near;
        people tell of your wonderful deeds.

    You say, “I choose the appointed time;
        it is I who judge with equity.

    When the earth and all its people quake,
        it is I who hold its pillars firm.

    To the arrogant I say, ‘Boast no more,’
        and to the wicked, ‘Do not lift up your horns.

    Do not lift your horns against heaven;
        do not speak so defiantly.’”

    No one from the east or the west
        or from the desert can exalt themselves.

    It is God who judges:
        He brings one down, he exalts another.

    In the hand of the Lord is a cup
        full of foaming wine mixed with spices;
    he pours it out, and all the wicked of the earth
        drink it down to its very dregs.

    As for me, I will declare this forever;
        I will sing praise to the God of Jacob,

    10 who says, “I will cut off the horns of all the wicked,
        but the horns of the righteous will be lifted up.”

    Go Deeper

    Psalm 75 marks the halfway point through the Psalms. Similar to Psalm 57, 58, and 59, this psalm is set to the tune of “Do Not Destroy” for the fourth and final time. It is a prayer by Asaph to God consisting of thanksgiving, a word from God, a warning by the church, and anticipation of the Lord’s deliverance.

    Asaph knew that judgment was coming. He knew God would destroy the people not following Him, but he prayed for deliverance of the believers. He rejoiced, even though he knew heartbreak was around the corner. This served as a warning for those who were not following God; there was a destructive fate ahead if they did not take the opportunity to turn to righteousness.

    This chapter has many references to a horn. In the Old Testament times, the horn was a symbol of boastful power and strength. The foolish were using their horns to promote themselves and their power, exalting themselves even over God. It seems like an old issue… until we think of a phrase we use today. How often do you “toot your own horn?”

    We do not want to be foolish. Charles Spurgeon, a preacher and Bible scholar, notes, “When possessed by the arrogant, the horn is said to be ‘cut down’ or humbled. While God rejects the horns of the haughty, he exalts the horns of the righteous.” The Lord sees how we act every day. Self-promoting tendencies and boasting of success will feel good for a moment, but we will be left with God humbling us. Rather, let us live for righteousness and let God lift us up in His timing.

    God will judge with equity and He gives us plenty of opportunities to turn to Him. When we turn to Him, He is near and works in our lives. With a focus on His wondrous deeds and praising Him, it will be much easier to declare His praise than tooting our own horn in vain.

    Questions

    1. Has your behavior this week been leading to life in Christ or sin and death?
    2. Have you been tooting your own horn often? Take a moment to confess and repent.
    3. How can you encourage another believer today?

    Keep Digging

    If you are curious about learning more about the verse-by-verse breakdown of this chapter, check out this commentary by Charles Spurgeon.

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  • Psalms of Thanksgiving: Psalm 66

    Psalms of Thanksgiving: Psalm 66

    Read Psalm 66

    For the director of music. A song. A psalm.

    1 Shout for joy to God, all the earth!

    2 Sing the glory of his name;
    make his praise glorious.

    3 Say to God, “How awesome are your deeds!
    So great is your power
    that your enemies cringe before you.

    4 All the earth bows down to you;
    they sing praise to you,
    they sing the praises of your name.”

    5 Come and see what God has done,
    his awesome deeds for mankind!

    6 He turned the sea into dry land,
    they passed through the waters on foot—
    come, let us rejoice in him.

    7 He rules forever by his power,
    his eyes watch the nations—
    let not the rebellious rise up against him.

    8 Praise our God, all peoples,
    let the sound of his praise be heard;

    9 he has preserved our lives
    and kept our feet from slipping.

    10 For you, God, tested us;
    you refined us like silver.

    11 You brought us into prison
    and laid burdens on our backs.

    12 You let people ride over our heads;
    we went through fire and water,
    but you brought us to a place of abundance.

    13 I will come to your temple with burnt offerings
    and fulfill my vows to you—
    14 vows my lips promised and my mouth spoke
    when I was in trouble.

    15 I will sacrifice fat animals to you
    and an offering of rams;
    I will offer bulls and goats.

    16 Come and hear, all you who fear God;
    let me tell you what he has done for me.

    17 I cried out to him with my mouth;
    his praise was on my tongue.

    18 If I had cherished sin in my heart,
    the Lord would not have listened;

    19 but God has surely listened
    and has heard my prayer.

    20 Praise be to God,
    who has not rejected my prayer
    or withheld his love from me!

    Go Deeper

    When reading this psalm in its original language, it is full of exclamatory words. The psalmist is suggesting loud, joyful shouts of praise to God–a type of praise that is overflowing from a heart so full that it cannot keep it in. It is thought that this psalm was written after a battle victory, so imagine a post-game locker room speech after a huge win against your biggest rival. It is not quiet. Come and listen! Did you see what God did? Did you see how awesome He was? Tell Him! Sing to Him, SHOUT it! All of you, both Jew and Gentile. Everyone in all the earth, shout joyfully and offer Him praise, because His power is great and His victory is ours!

    The author’s heart was overflowing with this exuberance, because he knew who God was and what God could do and what God had done. He was the God that caused their enemies to submit in worship (v. 3-4). He was the God that parted the Red Sea and allowed His people to escape death. He was the God that stopped the Jordan River to allow them to pass into the Promised Land (v. 6). He was also the God that often allowed His people to be tested, but never defeated. The author knew of Abraham and Isaac and of the wanderings in the desert. But he also knew that the purpose of God’s testing was refinement, not destruction (v. 10, Zechariah 13:9). He was the God that brought them through fire and water to a place of abundance (v. 12).

    On this side of history, we know that He is also the God that rolls away stones and defeats death. Even when we are being tested and it feels as if defeat is sure, He is the God that brings us through the fire. He does not leave us there. He is still the same God that parted the waters and brought His people through. As Charles Spurgeon once said, “The prowess displayed at the Red Sea is undiminished, the divine dominion endures throughout eternity.”

    Psalm 66 reminds us that God’s love is enduring. It is an invitation to come and listen, to remember who God is and what He has done for us. To remember that He hears our prayers and does not turn His back on us. He is worthy of loud, exuberant, joyful praise! He refines us, He protects us, He will bring us through. His power is the same yesterday, today, and forever. Praise God!

    Questions

    1. If you are in a time of trial right now, how can you still praise God for His certain deliverance? 
    2. What kinds of difficult situations has God brought you through? Spend time praising Him for His faithfulness. 
    3. Who needs to hear your joyful praises today? Think of someone who might need to be reminded of God’s faithfulness and reach out to them.

    Watch This

    We see the Hebrew word shema in verse 16 – come and hearWatch this word study video from The Bible Project on Shema. 

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  • Psalms of Thanksgiving: Psalm 65

    Psalms of Thanksgiving: Psalm 65

    Read Psalm 65

    For the director of music. A psalm of David. A song.

    1 Praise awaits you, our God, in Zion;
    to you our vows will be fulfilled.

    2 You who answer prayer,
    to you all people will come.

    3 When we were overwhelmed by sins,
    you forgave our transgressions.

    4 Blessed are those you choose
    and bring near to live in your courts!
    We are filled with the good things of your house,
    of your holy temple.

    5 You answer us with awesome and righteous deeds,
    God our Savior,
    the hope of all the ends of the earth
    and of the farthest seas,

    6 who formed the mountains by your power,
    having armed yourself with strength,

    7 who stilled the roaring of the seas,
    the roaring of their waves,
    and the turmoil of the nations.

    8 The whole earth is filled with awe at your wonders;
    where morning dawns, where evening fades,
    you call forth songs of joy.

    9 You care for the land and water it;
    you enrich it abundantly.
    The streams of God are filled with water
    to provide the people with grain,
    for so you have ordained it.

    10 You drench its furrows and level its ridges;
    you soften it with showers and bless its crops.

    11 You crown the year with your bounty,
    and your carts overflow with abundance.

    12 The grasslands of the wilderness overflow;
    the hills are clothed with gladness.

    13 The meadows are covered with flocks
    and the valleys are mantled with grain;
    they shout for joy and sing.

    Go Deeper

    God didn’t have to design the universe in the way that He did. We could have lived in a small, bland, and colorless world. Instead, He decided to give us a small taste of His splendor as he designed creation to be filled with deep oceans, powerful rivers, colorful plants, thousands of stars, and a wide variety of animals. He gave us senses to feel the sunshine on our skin, smell the fresh breeze of a new season, see the clouds rolling through the sky, run our fingers through the blades of grass, and hear the birds chirping.

    If you’ve ever wondered if God could do more than you can ask or imagine, just look at creation. Could you have imagined the display of a perfect sunset from scratch? Could you have ever created the grandeur of the lion on your own? Indeed, “The heavens declare the glory of God; the skies proclaim the work of his hands” (Psalm 19:1).

    This is why the process in Psalm 65 is so helpful for our faith. Nature reminds us of the magnitude of our God. We don’t serve a small or unimaginative god. We get to know and love an innovative Creator. Here, when David lists out the wonders of the world, he falls more in love with his God. Have you ever had that happen to you? You couldn’t explain it, but standing at the edge of the ocean made you love God more. Or, perhaps you looked at the stars and felt your heart resound with praise. This is because we can learn about God through what He has made. 

    His creation speaks to us every single day about His character. Have you been paying attention? Or instead, have you been consumed with your phone, your job, your homework, or your to-do list? Take some time today to notice that which your God has made. Nature is His reminder to you that He is a big God who is worthy of praise. He has given us an invitation to see a glimpse of Him today, will you accept it? 

    Questions

    1. What does this chapter tell you about the character of God?
    2. Why do you think nature can make us stand in awe of God?
    3. What distracts you from noticing the creation around you?

    Keep Digging

    Check out this article entitled, “What does it mean that the heavens declare the glory of God?”

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  • Psalms of Thanksgiving: Psalm 40

    Psalms of Thanksgiving: Psalm 40

    Read Psalm 40

    For the director of music. Of David. A psalm.

    I waited patiently for the Lord;
        he turned to me and heard my cry.
    He lifted me out of the slimy pit,
        out of the mud and mire;
    he set my feet on a rock
        and gave me a firm place to stand.
    He put a new song in my mouth,
        a hymn of praise to our God.
    Many will see and fear the Lord
        and put their trust in him.

    Blessed is the one
        who trusts in the Lord,
    who does not look to the proud,
        to those who turn aside to false gods.
    Many, Lord my God,
        are the wonders you have done,
        the things you planned for us.
    None can compare with you;
        were I to speak and tell of your deeds,
        they would be too many to declare.

    Sacrifice and offering you did not desire—
        but my ears you have opened—
        burnt offerings and sin offerings you did not require.
    Then I said, “Here I am, I have come—
        it is written about me in the scroll.
    I desire to do your will, my God;
        your law is within my heart.”

    I proclaim your saving acts in the great assembly;
        I do not seal my lips, Lord,
        as you know.
    10 I do not hide your righteousness in my heart;
        I speak of your faithfulness and your saving help.
    I do not conceal your love and your faithfulness
        from the great assembly.

    11 Do not withhold your mercy from me, Lord;
        may your love and faithfulness always protect me.
    12 For troubles without number surround me;
        my sins have overtaken me, and I cannot see.
    They are more than the hairs of my head,
        and my heart fails within me.
    13 Be pleased to save me, Lord;
        come quickly, Lord, to help me.

    14 May all who want to take my life
        be put to shame and confusion;
    may all who desire my ruin
        be turned back in disgrace.
    15 May those who say to me, “Aha! Aha!”
        be appalled at their own shame.
    16 But may all who seek you
        rejoice and be glad in you;
    may those who long for your saving help always say,
        “The Lord is great!”

    17 But as for me, I am poor and needy;
        may the Lord think of me.
    You are my help and my deliverer;
        you are my God, do not delay.

    Go Deeper

    We know with our heads that God is able to redeem the messy things in us, but we also know the battle in our hearts to really live out that belief. We want to fix ourselves, to heal our own brokenness, to get ourselves out of the messes we find ourselves in. Wouldn’t it be so much faster that way? And wouldn’t that give us the satisfaction of knowing we are strong, independent, and capable all on our own?

    Today’s psalm of thanksgiving shows a much different approach. All throughout this chapter, David remembers his weakness and inability to save himself. While David is feeling overtaken by his sinfulness (v. 12), his response is to wait patiently for the Lord to save him. If you look at the actions of David compared to the actions of God described in this chapter, you will notice an important difference. God has lifted David from the pit, set his feet on firm ground, and protected and delivered him. David acknowledges his need, sees the work of God, then speaks of God’s faithfulness. God does the work and David responds with praise.

    The healing of our hearts and our own sinfulness happens when we remember that we cannot do anything by our own power. We cannot heal or fix ourselves. We cannot earn our own forgiveness or salvation. On our own, we are powerless to overcome sin and brokenness. Those who long for God and for His saving help are the ones who will see His greatness (v. 16) because those are the people that are best positioned to see God move.

    David knows this because he knows God’s heart – that we would acknowledge our complete dependence on God and that He would be glorified through our praise and faithfulness. He does not want our sacrifices. He wants our hearts and our praise. Isn’t that exactly what is at the heart of the gospel? While we were stuck in the mud and mire, God became flesh, took on our sin, died, and rose again to save and redeem us. When we acknowledge that we cannot do anything apart from God, only God can receive the glory. Then His name will be made great and His people will respond in praise. What a good God that His glory is also our greatest good.

    Questions

    1. Where are you depending on your own strength or ability to bring healing, instead of moving toward God in prayer and relying on God’s power?
    2. Where can you offer praise to God today? What in your life, large or small, can you show gratitude for today?
    3. Who can you share with about God’s work in your life today?

    By the Way

    Psalm 40:6-8 is quoted in Hebrews 10:5-7 to remind us that Christ’s sacrifice on the cross has covered us once and for all. Jesus’ payment for our sins allows us to look to Christ instead of to ourselves for full forgiveness from our sins. We cannot earn what has been freely given to us, but we can respond by living faithfully and giving our praise to God.

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  • Psalms of Thanksgiving: Psalm 34

    Psalms of Thanksgiving: Psalm 34

    Read Psalm 34

    Of David. When he pretended to be insane before Abimelek, who drove him away, and he left.

    I will extol the Lord at all times;
        his praise will always be on my lips.
    I will glory in the Lord;
        let the afflicted hear and rejoice.
    Glorify the Lord with me;
        let us exalt his name together.

    I sought the Lord, and he answered me;
        he delivered me from all my fears.
    Those who look to him are radiant;
        their faces are never covered with shame.
    This poor man called, and the Lord heard him;
        he saved him out of all his troubles.
    The angel of the Lord encamps around those who fear him,
        and he delivers them.

    Taste and see that the Lord is good;
        blessed is the one who takes refuge in him.
    Fear the Lord, you his holy people,
        for those who fear him lack nothing.
    10 The lions may grow weak and hungry,
        but those who seek the Lord lack no good thing.
    11 Come, my children, listen to me;
        I will teach you the fear of the Lord.
    12 Whoever of you loves life
        and desires to see many good days,
    13 keep your tongue from evil
        and your lips from telling lies.
    14 Turn from evil and do good;
        seek peace and pursue it.

    15 The eyes of the Lord are on the righteous,
        and his ears are attentive to their cry;
    16 but the face of the Lord is against those who do evil,
        to blot out their name from the earth.

    17 The righteous cry out, and the Lord hears them;
        he delivers them from all their troubles.
    18 The Lord is close to the brokenhearted
        and saves those who are crushed in spirit.

    19 The righteous person may have many troubles,
        but the Lord delivers him from them all;
    20 he protects all his bones,
        not one of them will be broken.

    21 Evil will slay the wicked;
        the foes of the righteous will be condemned.
    22 The Lord will rescue his servants;
        no one who takes refuge in him will be condemned.

    Go Deeper

    The historical context for Psalm 34 comes from 1 Samuel 21-22. At this point, David was literally fearing for his life, living on the run from King Saul. David sought refuge from the Philistines, but when they began to realize who he was, he feared for his life again and pretended to be insane to protect himself. The Message version of 1 Samuel 21:13 says, “When David realized that he had been recognized, he panicked, fearing the worst from Achish, king of Gath. So right there, while they were looking at him, he pretended to go crazy, pounding his head on the city gate and foaming at the mouth, spit dripping from his beard.” David then escaped to a cave where (the sub-heading tells us) he likely wrote this psalm. 

    It’s important for us to realize that when David wrote this Psalm boasting of the goodness of God, he had not been delivered from danger⏤he was in the midst of it! We can learn from the behavior David models that we should stop and worship God when we are in the middle of ongoing uncertainty. We can safely assume that David is afraid, more than likely panicked, and has quite a long list of things to worry about. Yet, he begins this Psalm with the utmost adoration for the majesty and deliverance of the Lord.

    In addition, David is inviting friends, family, and readers (us!) to not just take his word for the refuge that is found in God. He wants us to actively experience God’s refuge and know it for ourselves. Verse 8 says, “Oh, taste and see that the Lord is good! Blessed is the man who takes refuge in him!” David is encouraging us to not just know about God, but to truly taste and see Him⏤to digest His word, His provision, and His protection.

    David was actively seeking the Lord in the midst of danger. We should learn from his experience that taking refuge in God’s presence in the midst of danger is far better enjoying comfort or safety apart from God. No matter what storms await us tomorrow, may we proclaim today, as David does in verse 3, “Oh, magnify the Lord with me, and let us exalt his name together!”

    Questions

    1. Even though David is in the midst of a terrible situation, he is determined to praise the Lord. What is your initial response when you find yourself in a troubling situation?
    2. The entirety of Psalm 34 boasts of the goodness of God. What does boasting of the goodness of God do for your heart and mind?
    3. What are some storms that you need to stop focusing on so that you can set your heart on believing in God’s promises and goodness?

    Listen Here

    Set aside some time today to listen to this musical rendition of Psalm 34 by Shane & Shane.

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  • Psalms of Thanksgiving: Psalm 30

    Psalms of Thanksgiving: Psalm 30

    Read Psalm 30

    A psalm. A song. For the dedication of the temple. Of David.

    I will exalt you, Lord,
        for you lifted me out of the depths
        and did not let my enemies gloat over me.
    Lord my God, I called to you for help,
        and you healed me.
    You, Lord, brought me up from the realm of the dead;
        you spared me from going down to the pit.

    Sing the praises of the Lord, you his faithful people;
        praise his holy name.
    For his anger lasts only a moment,
        but his favor lasts a lifetime;
    weeping may stay for the night,
        but rejoicing comes in the morning.

    When I felt secure, I said,
        “I will never be shaken.”
    Lord, when you favored me,
        you made my royal mountain stand firm;
    but when you hid your face,
        I was dismayed.

    To you, Lord, I called;
        to the Lord I cried for mercy:
    “What is gained if I am silenced,
        if I go down to the pit?
    Will the dust praise you?
        Will it proclaim your faithfulness?
    10 Hear, Lord, and be merciful to me;
        Lord, be my help.”

    11 You turned my wailing into dancing;
        you removed my sackcloth and clothed me with joy,
    12 that my heart may sing your praises and not be silent.
        Lord my God, I will praise you forever.

    Go Deeper

    In Isaiah 55:8-9, the Prophet Isaiah writes, “For my thoughts are not your thoughts, neither are your ways my ways,” declares the Lord. “As the heavens are higher than the earth, so are my ways higher than your ways and my thoughts than your thoughts.” The ways of the Lord are completely different from our ways. He operates in ways our brains can’t fathom. 

    We see this with great clarity in Psalm 30:5. David says the Lord’s anger lasts only a moment, but His favor lasts a lifetime. We tend to operate in opposite ways. Our joy/compassion/empathy (fill in the blank with your emotion of choice) lasts for a moment, but our anger tends to linger on. When one of our kids does something great, we celebrate for a minute and then focus on the ways they fall short. We rejoice in the five compliments we get from our boss for a few moments, and then focus on the one critique. We forget the ways our Life Group members showed kindness, and instead dwell on all the ways they annoy us.

    David writes as one who knows what it’s like to evoke the anger of the Lord. Even though he was a man after God’s own heart, the Lord is well-acquainted with all of his shortcomings. David was unfaithful, murdered an innocent man, passively led his family at times, and much more. Yet David can say with integrity that the ongoing favor of the Lord is much greater than His momentary anger.

    As followers of Jesus Christ, we want to be the same way. We need to believe this Truth and live it out. Today, pray that God would help you believe Psalm 30:5, that the Lord is not angry with you, but shows you favor, not because of anything you have done, but because of the finished work of the Son. And then see how you can apply this principle in the way you love and lead others—momentary anger, ongoing joy.

    Questions

    1. How do you tend to operate—as one with ongoing anger and momentary joy, or ongoing joy and momentary anger?
    2. It’s easy to focus on the mourning and sadness in life. How would your life look different if you believed that joy and dancing will come in the morning? 
    3. Not a question but a challenge: Take a few moments to thank the Lord that He removed your sackcloth and replaced it with joy!

    Keep Digging

    As we begin reading through some thanksgiving psalms for the next couple of weeks, check out this blog post on what it means to adopt a posture of thankfulness

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  • Wisdom Psalms: Psalm 112

    Wisdom Psalms: Psalm 112

    Read Psalm 112

    Praise the Lord.

    Blessed are those who fear the Lord,
        who find great delight in his commands.

    Their children will be mighty in the land;
        the generation of the upright will be blessed.
    Wealth and riches are in their houses,
        and their righteousness endures forever.
    Even in darkness light dawns for the upright,
        for those who are gracious and compassionate and righteous.
    Good will come to those who are generous and lend freely,
        who conduct their affairs with justice.

    Surely the righteous will never be shaken;
        they will be remembered forever.
    They will have no fear of bad news;
        their hearts are steadfast, trusting in the Lord.
    Their hearts are secure, they will have no fear;
        in the end they will look in triumph on their foes.
    They have freely scattered their gifts to the poor,
        their righteousness endures forever;
        their horn will be lifted high in honor.

    10 The wicked will see and be vexed,
        they will gnash their teeth and waste away;
        the longings of the wicked will come to nothing.

    Go Deeper

    A cursory reading of Psalm 112, the last of the wisdom psalms we’re going to read, can seem to support the concept of the “prosperity gospel,” the idea that Christianity Today describes as “God rewards faith …with financial blessings,” but a careful study reveals a call to deep faith resulting in peace, perseverance, and purpose.

    Psalm 112 constructs a biblical concept through the literary technique of cause and effect, beginning in verse 1. Blessed (cause) are those who have respect for the Lord (cause). “Blessed” is translated from the Hebrew root word asher. which means to go straight or advance and be happy. This isn’t blessed in the world’s terms of riches, but in God’s terms of guidance and peace. How do we receive this blessing? By having respect for the Lord, recognizing His power and perfection and giving it the appropriate priority.

    The writer elaborates on this blessing: They (those who have respect/fear for the Lord) find great delight (effect) when they obey God’s commands (cause). Obedience is difficult, as demonstrated by every human being in the Bible. What we see in Psalm 112 is that we were designed for obedience to God. In obedience, we find the warm fuzzy blanket of guidance and protection which provides peace, patience, and purpose.

    When we seek the blessings of the world we will encounter trouble, but when we walk in the directions of God, we will find peace (John 16:33). This world and our own self-centeredness lead us to pursue our desires and our plans, but we know that His purpose is better (Proverbs 19:21). Through following God’s commands, we receive the grit of perseverance because we know we are in His will (Ephesians 1:1) and He works all things to His good (Romans 8:28).

    The remainder of Psalm 112 elaborates on the blessings and delights God graciously grants us (effects) as we respect and obey Him (cause). May we never mistake the true and eternal blessings of God built on faith for the temporary and shallow matter of this world.

    Questions

    1. What does having respect for the Lord look like in your daily life?
    2. Which of God’s commands do you struggle to obey?
    3. Which of the remaining verses (2-10) bring you the most comfort? Why?

    Keep Digging

    To learn more about what “the prosperity gospel” is and what the Bible says about it, check out this article on GotQuestions.org.

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  • Wisdom Psalms: Psalm 91

    Wisdom Psalms: Psalm 91

    Read Psalm 91

    Whoever dwells in the shelter of the Most High

        will rest in the shadow of the Almighty.
    I will say of the Lord, “He is my refuge and my fortress,
        my God, in whom I trust.”

    Surely he will save you
        from the fowler’s snare
        and from the deadly pestilence.
    He will cover you with his feathers,
        and under his wings you will find refuge;
        his faithfulness will be your shield and rampart.
    You will not fear the terror of night,
        nor the arrow that flies by day,
    nor the pestilence that stalks in the darkness,
        nor the plague that destroys at midday.
    A thousand may fall at your side,
        ten thousand at your right hand,
        but it will not come near you.
    You will only observe with your eyes
        and see the punishment of the wicked.

    If you say, “The Lord is my refuge,”
        and you make the Most High your dwelling,
    10 no harm will overtake you,
        no disaster will come near your tent.
    11 For he will command his angels concerning you
        to guard you in all your ways;
    12 they will lift you up in their hands,
        so that you will not strike your foot against a stone.
    13 You will tread on the lion and the cobra;
        you will trample the great lion and the serpent.

    14 “Because he loves me,” says the Lord, “I will rescue him;
        I will protect him, for he acknowledges my name.
    15 He will call on me, and I will answer him;
        I will be with him in trouble,
        I will deliver him and honor him.
    16 With long life I will satisfy him
        and show him my salvation.”

    Go Deeper

    Who God is will protect you: He is faithful. Remember God. The author of this psalm is unknown, but many people presume it is either written by Moses, due to its similar themes to Psalm 90, or that David wrote it, as it is similar to Psalms 27 and 31. Regardless of who the author is, the message of this chapter stays the same: it exists as an encouragement to continue on in faith and a reminder of who our God is.

    The chapter opens by emphasizing that those who believe in the Lord will find protection with Him. Shelter, shadow, refuge, and fortress all create this idea of safety found in Christ. It then goes on to explain the trials this protection is from – the fowler’s snare and deadly pestilence – are the devil trying to separate us from who God is. But he is no match for who our God is. It is clearly stated here that our protection is not because we have a weak enemy, but a powerful God. The bold declaration of assurance that our God is our protector comes from having a clear understanding of who God is. He is able to remain confident because he knows who his God is.

    So often our problem comes from where we think too little of God and too big of ourselves. When trials come we may lose sight of who God is and instead try to take matters into our own hands. But nearness to the Father expands our vision of who He is. Proverbs 3:5 instructs us to “trust in the Lord your God with all your heart and lean not on your own understanding.” When we spend time getting to know God – either through learning who Scripture says He is, by praying and seeking a relationship with Him, or by remembering who we have known God to be in the past – we begin to have a full understanding of the powerful protector whom we can call our friend.

    Hebrews 10:23 says “Let us hold unswervingly to the hope we profess, for he who promised is faithful.” This psalm is meant to challenge us to expand our view of who our God is and to remain faithful. It’s a reminder for us to not stray because of fear when hardship comes, but to lean on God because we know who He is.

    Questions

    1. How does this chapter describe God? Create a list of His names and attributes.
    2. What does it look like for God to be your refuge and for you to dwell in His shelter?
    3. What are fears or trials that you are going through that you can trust in God to help you with?

    Did you Know?

    In Matthew 4:1-11 when Jesus is tempted in the desert, the devil quotes Psalm 91:11-12 in an attempt to try to trick Jesus to jump. Not only does he take this passage out of context and twist it, but Jesus also in a way provides commentary on the passage saying we are not to test God (Deuteronomy 6:16).

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