Category: Hosea

  • Hosea 4

    Hosea 4

    Read Hosea 4

    The Charge Against Israel

    Hear the word of the Lord, you Israelites,
        because the Lord has a charge to bring
        against you who live in the land:
    “There is no faithfulness, no love,
        no acknowledgment of God in the land.
    There is only cursing, lying and murder,
        stealing and adultery;
    they break all bounds,
        and bloodshed follows bloodshed.
    Because of this the land dries up,
        and all who live in it waste away;
    the beasts of the field, the birds in the sky
        and the fish in the sea are swept away.

    “But let no one bring a charge,
        let no one accuse another,
    for your people are like those
        who bring charges against a priest.
    You stumble day and night,
        and the prophets stumble with you.
    So I will destroy your mother—
        my people are destroyed from lack of knowledge.

    “Because you have rejected knowledge,
        I also reject you as my priests;
    because you have ignored the law of your God,
        I also will ignore your children.
    The more priests there were,
        the more they sinned against me;
        they exchanged their glorious God for something disgraceful.
    They feed on the sins of my people
        and relish their wickedness.
    And it will be: Like people, like priests.
        I will punish both of them for their ways
        and repay them for their deeds.

    10 “They will eat but not have enough;
        they will engage in prostitution but not flourish,
    because they have deserted the Lord
        to give themselves 11 to prostitution;
    old wine and new wine
        take away their understanding.
    12 My people consult a wooden idol,
        and a diviner’s rod speaks to them.
    A spirit of prostitution leads them astray;
        they are unfaithful to their God.
    13 They sacrifice on the mountaintops
        and burn offerings on the hills,
    under oak, poplar and terebinth,
        where the shade is pleasant.
    Therefore your daughters turn to prostitution
        and your daughters-in-law to adultery.

    14 “I will not punish your daughters
        when they turn to prostitution,
    nor your daughters-in-law
        when they commit adultery,
    because the men themselves consort with harlots
        and sacrifice with shrine prostitutes—
        a people without understanding will come to ruin!

    15 “Though you, Israel, commit adultery,
        do not let Judah become guilty.

    “Do not go to Gilgal;
        do not go up to Beth Aven.
        And do not swear, ‘As surely as the Lord lives!’
    16 The Israelites are stubborn,
        like a stubborn heifer.
    How then can the Lord pasture them
        like lambs in a meadow?
    17 Ephraim is joined to idols;
        leave him alone!
    18 Even when their drinks are gone,
        they continue their prostitution;
        their rulers dearly love shameful ways.
    19 A whirlwind will sweep them away,
        and their sacrifices will bring them shame.

    Go Deeper

    Many parents know that anxious feeling—“How is my kid going to act in public and how is it going to reflect on me?” Probably just as many of us have seen a kid throwing a tantrum in the grocery store and shaken our heads in judgment of the failed parenting on display. Sure, we think the kid should know better, but somehow, he has come to understand from his parents that acting out is acceptable.

    In Hosea, we see a somewhat similar, albeit holy, perspective from God regarding the degradation of Israel. Yes, the people are faithless, loveless, adulterous, and murderous (v. 1-3), but God reiterates, “With you is my contention, O priest” (v. 4). He doubles down, saying, “My people are destroyed for lack of knowledge, [but this is] because you have rejected knowledge” (v. 5). If the world is Godless, Hosea states that it flows specifically from the failure of its priests to seek the one true God, to submit in obedience to Him and to diligently and unwaveringly call others to do the same. In our clinical reading of this historical book, we can appreciate the failure of the Levites to guide the children of Israel towards God. But it is much harder to internalize the fact that in the New Testament church, we are the royal priesthood (1 Peter 2:9) established by God as the catalyst for holiness in the world.

    As we look at the world around us and bemoan the godlessness, the dissolution of truth and the humanistic elevation of self, God says that failure falls at our feet. For those of us who have sought to represent Christ to the culture and call all men to repentance, we feel affronted by this. But of course, we alone hold truth, so we alone are responsible to disperse it. This affront is less about guilt, however, and more about opening ourselves to conviction. Paul writes, “You, therefore, have no excuse, you who pass judgment on someone else, for at whatever point you judge another, you are condemning yourself, because you who pass judgment do the same things.” (Romans 2:1)

    The challenge before us is less about changing the world for righteousness and more about submitting ourselves in obedience to the holy convictions of the Spirit. The current state of our world is less an indictment on the godless and more an indictment on those who know God but fail to live from that truth.

    Questions

    1. As you look at the broken world around us, what characteristics are primarily caused by the active presence of evil as opposed to the passive presence of a God’s holy church?
    2. When you watch the news, how often do you naturally sit in judgment of “those people” instead of asking, “Where am I missing it?”
    3. What are three practical ways that you can love truth, submit in obedience to the Holy Spirit, and believe in the redemption of those you consider “your enemy” (political or otherwise)?

    A Quote

    The greatest single cause of atheism in the world today is Christians who acknowledge Jesus with their lips and walk out the door and deny Him by their lifestyle. That is what an unbelieving world simply finds unbelievable.” — Brennan Manning

    Help Us Brainstorm

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  • Hosea 3

    Hosea 3

    Read Hosea 3

    Hosea’s Reconciliation With His Wife

    The Lord said to me, “Go, show your love to your wife again, though she is loved by another man and is an adulteress. Love her as the Lord loves the Israelites, though they turn to other gods and love the sacred raisin cakes.”

    So I bought her for fifteen shekels of silver and about a homer and a lethek of barley. Then I told her, “You are to live with me many days; you must not be a prostitute or be intimate with any man, and I will behave the same way toward you.”

    For the Israelites will live many days without king or prince, without sacrifice or sacred stones, without ephod or household gods. Afterward the Israelites will return and seek the Lord their God and David their king. They will come trembling to the Lord and to his blessings in the last days.

    Go Deeper

    This chapter of Hosea is short but packed with beautiful truth. Look beyond the words in these verses and see the greater story of God’s love for all of us. His character is powerfully on display here.

    The chapter opens with a personal directive from God for Hosea to go and show his love for his wife again, even though she is caught in a life of adultery. While the case of adultery would permit Hosea to divorce his wife, God is asking for him to do something radically different. Illustrating the Lord’s love for Israel though they too have been an adulterous people. Hosea then goes, buys her back and brings her home to stay with him. He isn’t casting her aside amid her sin but paying a price to restore a relationship with her.

    This act is a perfect depiction of God’s love for us. Romans 5:8 states that “God demonstrates his own love for us in this: While we were still sinners, Christ died for us.” He doesn’t ask us to come to Him clean and perfect. He rescues us in the midst of our mess. Not because we deserve it, but because that is how much He loves us! Christ was the payment for us, so we could have a relationship with God. It’s simple and yet radical. It’s incomprehensible yet true.

    The chapter ends with a focus on the restoration of Israel. Their idolatry will result in a long period of separation both politically and spiritually. This ruin will cause them to return to the Lord. When we find ourselves in similar ruin or desperation, God welcomes us to return to Him. We are an adulterous people. Our lives when examined often display things that we have put before God. Career, family, comfort, fun, money, pleasure, and any number of our own selfish desires. God is calling us back to him. If we confess to Him, He will cleanse us (1 John 1:9). As with Israel, there may still be earthly consequences to face, but Christ is where we find life. John 1:4 says, “in Him was life, and that life was the light of all mankind.”

    That is what radical love looks like. God sees us in our sin and makes a way for us to experience life! For those that believe, it should shake and transform us. May we go forth and display the same radical love and forgiveness.

    Questions

    1. What does this chapter teach you about the nature of God? Does it change your view of Him?
    2. Does your life reflect the transformative love we see in Hosea 3? 
    3. Is there anyone you need to show God’s radical love and forgiveness to?

    Did You Know?

    In Hosea 3:2, we see him pay 15 shekels of silver and around 9 bushels of barley for his wife. This is equivalent to half the price of a dead slave and food for cattle. It appears that whoever she was with didn’t even regard her as being worth very much. Hosea depicts the Lord’s love being so much greater than the love we look for in the world.

    Help Us Brainstorm

    We are trying to figure out what would make the BRP’s Rest Day (Sunday) entries more helpful and engaging. Maybe it’s a video, a podcast, a personal reflection…the options are endless!

    Do you have an idea? If so, e-mail us at [email protected]. Thanks for helping us think!

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  • Hosea 2

    Hosea 2

    Read Hosea 2

    “Say of your brothers, ‘My people,’ and of your sisters, ‘My loved one.’

    Israel Punished and Restored

    “Rebuke your mother, rebuke her,
        for she is not my wife,
        and I am not her husband.
    Let her remove the adulterous look from her face
        and the unfaithfulness from between her breasts.
    Otherwise I will strip her naked
        and make her as bare as on the day she was born;
    I will make her like a desert,
        turn her into a parched land,
        and slay her with thirst.
    I will not show my love to her children,
        because they are the children of adultery.
    Their mother has been unfaithful
        and has conceived them in disgrace.
    She said, ‘I will go after my lovers,
        who give me my food and my water,
        my wool and my linen, my olive oil and my drink.’
    Therefore I will block her path with thornbushes;
        I will wall her in so that she cannot find her way.
    She will chase after her lovers but not catch them;
        she will look for them but not find them.
    Then she will say,
        ‘I will go back to my husband as at first,
        for then I was better off than now.’
    She has not acknowledged that I was the one
        who gave her the grain, the new wine and oil,
    who lavished on her the silver and gold—
        which they used for Baal.

    “Therefore I will take away my grain when it ripens,
        and my new wine when it is ready.
    I will take back my wool and my linen,
        intended to cover her naked body.
    10 So now I will expose her lewdness
        before the eyes of her lovers;
        no one will take her out of my hands.
    11 I will stop all her celebrations:
        her yearly festivals, her New Moons,
        her Sabbath days—all her appointed festivals.
    12 I will ruin her vines and her fig trees,
        which she said were her pay from her lovers;
    I will make them a thicket,
        and wild animals will devour them.
    13 I will punish her for the days
        she burned incense to the Baals;
    she decked herself with rings and jewelry,
        and went after her lovers,
        but me she forgot,”
    declares the Lord.

    14 “Therefore I am now going to allure her;
        I will lead her into the wilderness
        and speak tenderly to her.
    15 There I will give her back her vineyards,
        and will make the Valley of Achor a door of hope.
    There she will respond as in the days of her youth,
        as in the day she came up out of Egypt.

    16 “In that day,” declares the Lord,
        “you will call me ‘my husband’;
        you will no longer call me ‘my master.’
    17 I will remove the names of the Baals from her lips;
        no longer will their names be invoked.
    18 In that day I will make a covenant for them
        with the beasts of the field, the birds in the sky
        and the creatures that move along the ground.
    Bow and sword and battle
        I will abolish from the land,
        so that all may lie down in safety.
    19 I will betroth you to me forever;
        I will betroth you in righteousness and justice,
        in love and compassion.
    20 I will betroth you in faithfulness,
        and you will acknowledge the Lord.

    21 “In that day I will respond,”
        declares the Lord
    “I will respond to the skies,
        and they will respond to the earth;
    22 and the earth will respond to the grain,
        the new wine and the olive oil,
        and they will respond to Jezreel.
    23 I will plant her for myself in the land;
        I will show my love to the one I called ‘Not my loved one.’
    I will say to those called ‘Not my people,’ ‘You are my people’;
        and they will say, ‘You are my God.’”

    Go Deeper

    Like the relationship between Hosea and Gomer, God compares Israel to an unfaithful wife. Hosea is wronged and wounded by Gomer’s pursuit of other lovers. The Israelites left behind their covenant relationship with God and turned toward idols. They took the gifts God had given them and used them to worship Baal. The start of this chapter describes the judgment an unfaithful wife receives because of the pain and brokenness she caused.

    Without warning, the tone of the chapter changes. In verse 14, the Lord begins to explain the purpose behind the punishment Israel is receiving. Through reminding Israel of what He has done for them, He is drawing His people back to Himself. Because of God’s love, His covenant with them remains despite their unfaithfulness. 1 Corinthians 13 reminds us that love is patient, it keeps no record of wrongs, and it always perseveres. In God’s love, He demonstrates this patience and perseverance by having mercy on His people. This is not because they had already turned back to God. They did not beg Him for forgiveness. They did not acknowledge the covenant they had broken or express a desire to change their ways. This chapter gives us a picture of God’s faithfulness to Israel, and reminds us that He loves us in the same way.

    God’s judgment and discipline always leads to restoration. He loves His people in a way that invites them back into a relationship with Him. Romans 5:8 says, “But God demonstrates his love for us in this: While we were still sinners, Christ died for us.” Although Israel turned away from God and did not recognize His provision for them (v. 8) and used the very gifts they received from God to worship an idol, God continued to restore them to Himself. In the same way, God sees us in our idolatry and our choice to continually turn away from Him and loves us anyway. Verse 19 says, “I will betroth you to me forever; I will betroth you in righteousness and justice, in love and compassion. I will betroth you in faithfulness, and you will acknowledge the Lord.” Knowing we are sinners, God still holds us close. May we respond to His faithfulness by directing our worship to the only One who is truly worthy.

    Questions

    1.  What gifts from God are you prone to turning into idols?
    2.  Where have you seen God’s faithfulness to bring you or someone you know back into a relationship with Him?
    3.  How can you spend time today redirecting your focus and your worship back to God? Maybe that is by spending time in silence to meditate on God’s Word, through prayer, or through spending time worshiping through song.

    Dig Deeper

    This article from GotQuestions.org helps shed some light on Israel’s constant return to worshiping the idol Baal. Just like Gomer was drawn into adultery by her own self-serving desires, Israel is pulled away from God again and again.

    Help Us Brainstorm

    We are trying to figure out what would make the BRP’s Rest Day (Sunday) entries more helpful and engaging. Maybe it’s a video, a podcast, a personal reflection…the options are endless!

    Do you have an idea? If so, e-mail us at [email protected]. Thanks for helping us think!

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  • Hosea 1

    Hosea 1

    Hosea Preview

    There are 17 prophetic books in the Old Testament—five major prophets and twelve minor prophets. These twelve minor prophet books are no less important than the major prophets (like Isaiah, Jeremiah, etc.), they are merely shorter and their scope is more focused. We will read several minor prophets this year and Hosea is one of those books. Hosea takes place during the middle of the eighth century BC. This date would make Hosea, the author, a contemporary of the prophets Isaiah and Micah. Like all prophets that we read about in the Old Testament, Hosea was given a message by God and it was his role to declare (and we’ll see in his case, live out) this message to those around him.

    So, why should we read the book of Hosea? What unfolds over the next fourteen chapters shows us just how applicable scripture is to our lives today. A pattern unfolds throughout this book of sin, repentance, redemption, and restoration. As Hosea is writing this book, Israel had turned away from Yahweh to worship Baal, a Canaanite fertility god. As expected, God was none too pleased with Israel’s actions and decided to use Hosea to get that message across. God wants full devotion to Him and Him alone, but the Israelites had been unfaithful. Without repentance, judgment would come their way. But if Israel repented, a beautiful redemption story could be written. The same is true for us today.  

    Each day as you open your Bible, take good notes. Read closely and carefully, paying special attention to the sequence of events that are unfolding before you. Try to visualize what’s going on in each chapter. That’s the fun of reading these Old Testament stories! Get to know these characters, both major and minor. What does each chapter in this book teach you about God’s character? What does it teach you about humanity? What were the implications for each chapter’s original audience? What are the implications for you today? These are the questions we’ll be seeking to answer over these next couple of weeks as we journey through Hosea together.

    Read Hosea 1

    The word of the Lord that came to Hosea son of Beeri during the reigns of Uzziah, Jotham, Ahaz and Hezekiah, kings of Judah, and during the reign of Jeroboam son of Jehoash king of Israel:

    Hosea’s Wife and Children

    When the Lord began to speak through Hosea, the Lord said to him, “Go, marry a promiscuous woman and have children with her, for like an adulterous wife this land is guilty of unfaithfulness to the Lord.” So he married Gomer daughter of Diblaim, and she conceived and bore him a son.

    Then the Lord said to Hosea, “Call him Jezreel, because I will soon punish the house of Jehu for the massacre at Jezreel, and I will put an end to the kingdom of Israel. In that day I will break Israel’s bow in the Valley of Jezreel.”

    Gomer conceived again and gave birth to a daughter. Then the Lord said to Hosea, “Call her Lo-Ruhamah (which means “not loved”), for I will no longer show love to Israel, that I should at all forgive them. Yet I will show love to Judah; and I will save them—not by bow, sword or battle, or by horses and horsemen, but I, the Lord their God, will save them.”

    After she had weaned Lo-Ruhamah, Gomer had another son. Then the Lord said, “Call him Lo-Ammi (which means “not my people”), for you are not my people, and I am not your God.

    10 “Yet the Israelites will be like the sand on the seashore, which cannot be measured or counted. In the place where it was said to them, ‘You are not my people,’ they will be called ‘children of the living God.’ 11 The people of Judah and the people of Israel will come together; they will appoint one leader and will come up out of the land, for great will be the day of Jezreel.

    Go Deeper

    Two themes quickly present themselves as we begin our reading of Hosea: the willingness of Hosea to be a living, breathing example of God’s love, and the faithfulness of God to restore Israel and continue to bless them despite their rebellion. Hosea was both called to marry a woman who would ruin his reputation and standing, as well as give his children names symbolic of the Israelites’ sin. That’s a tall request by God. We aren’t given much information as to Hosea’s reaction (if he was reluctant, if he begged God for a different way, etc.), but he was obedient and willing to give people, both in his present and in the future, a human depiction of a love that seems reckless.

    Through these two overlapping themes, we see one consistent truth quickly emerge: Even when we are faithless, God is still faithful to seek us out and restore us. He leaves the 99 to seek out the one (even if the one doesn’t deserve it). We will find as we read through this book that God’s character and purpose is always to heal and save. In our own lives, sometimes that will look very different than we would like or expect, but Hosea gives us a beautiful picture of God’s desire to relentlessly pursue and save us.

    While Hosea was called to name his children after the Israelites’ rebellious character, his own name means “salvation” and was from the same Hebrew word as the name for Jesus (Hoshea). In his writings, Hosea will remind us that salvation comes from faithfully following the Lord and turning away from our sin. Hosea also gives us a picture of how our sin feels to God—like the victim of an adulterous marriage. As one commentary puts it, God put Hosea in the place where he feels what God feels—and it doesn’t feel good.

    Just as Hosea’s wife will return time and time again to her sinful patterns, we do the same. We create idols of our status, our kids, our achievements. We fall into habits of gossip, excessive drinking, judgment, and impatience. It’s easy to imagine what Hosea felt in his marriage, but it’s more difficult to imagine that we make God feel the same way. Whatever our struggle is, and no matter how many times our actions break His heart, God promises to seek us out for restoration just as He sought out the Israelites. 

    In verse 11, God proclaims that the civil war between Judah and Israel will one day be erased. In Ephesians 2, Scripture explains how Jesus Christ came to be our peace and end all hostility, unifying all of Israel, Judah, and even Gentiles to form His church. The promise of unity and redemption was not just a promise for that time—it is a promise to all of God’s people, including us. Our God is reckless in His pursuit and love for us. He will always seek to restore His children to Himself. 

     

    Questions

    1. To what sinful patterns do you find yourself returning?
    2. How have you seen God continually chasing after you, seeking to restore you to Himself?
    3. Is there anything God is calling you to do that requires difficult obedience? Have you obeyed?

    Pray This

    If you would like to pray through Hosea, here is a link to an 11-day plan

    Help Us Brainstorm

    We are trying to figure out what would make the BRP’s Rest Day (Sunday) entries more helpful and engaging. Maybe it’s a video, a podcast, a personal reflection…the options are endless!

    Do you have an idea? If so, e-mail us at [email protected]. Thanks for helping us think!

    Leave a Comment Below

    Did you learn something today? Share it with our Bible Reading Plan community by commenting below.

    Join the Team

    Interested in writing for the Bible Reading Plan? Email [email protected].