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Read 2 Kings 9

Jehu Anointed King of Israel

The prophet Elisha summoned a man from the company of the prophets and said to him, “Tuck your cloak into your belt, take this flask of olive oil with you and go to Ramoth Gilead. When you get there, look for Jehu son of Jehoshaphat, the son of Nimshi. Go to him, get him away from his companions and take him into an inner room. Then take the flask and pour the oil on his head and declare, ‘This is what the Lord says: I anoint you king over Israel.’ Then open the door and run; don’t delay!”

So the young prophet went to Ramoth Gilead. When he arrived, he found the army officers sitting together. “I have a message for you, commander,” he said.

“For which of us?” asked Jehu.

“For you, commander,” he replied.

Jehu got up and went into the house. Then the prophet poured the oil on Jehu’s head and declared, “This is what the Lord, the God of Israel, says: ‘I anoint you king over the Lord’s people Israel. You are to destroy the house of Ahab your master, and I will avenge the blood of my servants the prophets and the blood of all the Lord’s servants shed by Jezebel. The whole house of Ahab will perish. I will cut off from Ahab every last male in Israel—slave or free. I will make the house of Ahab like the house of Jeroboam son of Nebat and like the house of Baasha son of Ahijah. 10 As for Jezebel, dogs will devour her on the plot of ground at Jezreel, and no one will bury her.’” Then he opened the door and ran.

11 When Jehu went out to his fellow officers, one of them asked him, “Is everything all right? Why did this maniac come to you?”

“You know the man and the sort of things he says,” Jehu replied.

12 “That’s not true!” they said. “Tell us.”

Jehu said, “Here is what he told me: ‘This is what the Lord says: I anoint you king over Israel.’”

13 They quickly took their cloaks and spread them under him on the bare steps. Then they blew the trumpet and shouted, “Jehu is king!”

Jehu Kills Joram and Ahaziah

14 So Jehu son of Jehoshaphat, the son of Nimshi, conspired against Joram. (Now Joram and all Israel had been defending Ramoth Gilead against Hazael king of Aram, 15 but King Joram had returned to Jezreel to recover from the wounds the Arameans had inflicted on him in the battle with Hazael king of Aram.) Jehu said, “If you desire to make me king, don’t let anyone slip out of the city to go and tell the news in Jezreel.” 16 Then he got into his chariot and rode to Jezreel, because Joram was resting there and Ahaziah king of Judah had gone down to see him.

17 When the lookout standing on the tower in Jezreel saw Jehu’s troops approaching, he called out, “I see some troops coming.”

“Get a horseman,” Joram ordered. “Send him to meet them and ask, ‘Do you come in peace?’”

18 The horseman rode off to meet Jehu and said, “This is what the king says: ‘Do you come in peace?’”

“What do you have to do with peace?” Jehu replied. “Fall in behind me.”

The lookout reported, “The messenger has reached them, but he isn’t coming back.”

19 So the king sent out a second horseman. When he came to them he said, “This is what the king says: ‘Do you come in peace?’”

Jehu replied, “What do you have to do with peace? Fall in behind me.”

20 The lookout reported, “He has reached them, but he isn’t coming back either. The driving is like that of Jehu son of Nimshi—he drives like a maniac.”

21 “Hitch up my chariot,” Joram ordered. And when it was hitched up, Joram king of Israel and Ahaziah king of Judah rode out, each in his own chariot, to meet Jehu. They met him at the plot of ground that had belonged to Naboth the Jezreelite. 22 When Joram saw Jehu he asked, “Have you come in peace, Jehu?”

“How can there be peace,” Jehu replied, “as long as all the idolatry and witchcraft of your mother Jezebel abound?”

23 Joram turned about and fled, calling out to Ahaziah, “Treachery, Ahaziah!”

24 Then Jehu drew his bow and shot Joram between the shoulders. The arrow pierced his heart and he slumped down in his chariot. 25 Jehu said to Bidkar, his chariot officer, “Pick him up and throw him on the field that belonged to Naboth the Jezreelite. Remember how you and I were riding together in chariots behind Ahab his father when the Lord spoke this prophecy against him: 26 ‘Yesterday I saw the blood of Naboth and the blood of his sons, declares the Lord, and I will surely make you pay for it on this plot of ground, declares the Lord.’ Now then, pick him up and throw him on that plot, in accordance with the word of the Lord.”

27 When Ahaziah king of Judah saw what had happened, he fled up the road to Beth Haggan. Jehu chased him, shouting, “Kill him too!” They wounded him in his chariot on the way up to Gur near Ibleam, but he escaped to Megiddo and died there. 28 His servants took him by chariot to Jerusalem and buried him with his ancestors in his tomb in the City of David. 29 (In the eleventh year of Joram son of Ahab, Ahaziah had become king of Judah.)

Jezebel Killed

30 Then Jehu went to Jezreel. When Jezebel heard about it, she put on eye makeup, arranged her hair and looked out of a window. 31 As Jehu entered the gate, she asked, “Have you come in peace, you Zimri, you murderer of your master?”

32 He looked up at the window and called out, “Who is on my side? Who?” Two or three eunuchs looked down at him. 33 “Throw her down!” Jehu said. So they threw her down, and some of her blood spattered the wall and the horses as they trampled her underfoot.

34 Jehu went in and ate and drank. “Take care of that cursed woman,” he said, “and bury her, for she was a king’s daughter.” 35 But when they went out to bury her, they found nothing except her skull, her feet and her hands. 36 They went back and told Jehu, who said, “This is the word of the Lord that he spoke through his servant Elijah the Tishbite: On the plot of ground at Jezreel dogs will devour Jezebel’s flesh. 37 Jezebel’s body will be like dung on the ground in the plot at Jezreel, so that no one will be able to say, ‘This is Jezebel.’”

Go Deeper

The setting of the second book of Kings takes us through both the spiritual triumphs and failures of the northern kingdom of Israel and the southern kingdom of Judah. In chapter 9, Israel continues to walk away from God, and God continues to pursue His people, but this time through harsh, exacting judgment. Elisha sends out a messenger to find Jehu, a commander in the Israelite army, to anoint him secretly king. The text is clear that God intended to use the rule of Jehu to bring judgment against the house of Ahab. Jehu explains why: “How can there be peace…as long as all the idolatry and witchcraft of your mother Jezebel abound?” (v. 22).

Jehu goes on to carry out this revenge by killing King Joram, the king of Israel (v. 21-24), Ahaziah, king of Judah (v. 27-29), and then Jezebel (wife of Ahab), who was thrown out of a window by her own servants and trampled to death by horses. Faithful to God’s word, her body is devoured before it can be buried. 

As Christians, we often find the New Testament more relevant than the Old Testament because it seems more aligned with our current understanding of God. Still, the message from Exodus 20 is a theme in both the Old and New Testament: “You shall have no other gods before me…for I, the Lord your God, am a jealous God, punishing the children for the sin of the parents to the third and fourth generation of those who hate me, but showing love to a thousand generations of those who love me and keep my commandments” (Exodus 20:3, 5). Even in a first-world, sterilized society, we can trust that the purpose of the judgment of God, no matter how harsh or unrelatable, is to reconcile us to Himself ultimately.

No matter how difficult it becomes to endure our earthly lives as Christians in a polarized, hyperbolic, and tenuous world, God desires to redeem us to Himself through the atoning sacrifice of Jesus. When we become aware of godly conviction or judgment, may we respond to God by surrendering our ways, confessing our sin, and seeking God’s grace and forgiveness. Ephesians assures us of the heart of God toward His people: “In Him we have redemption through his blood, the forgiveness of sins, in accordance with the riches of God’s grace that he lavished on us” (Ephesians 1:7-8a).

Questions

  1. What idols in your life are you tempted to worship before God? 
  2. What are some symbols in the Old and New Testament that illustrate the fulfillment of God’s promise of redemption to us?
  3. How can we live out our faith actively during times of God’s conviction or judgment?

Did You Know?

In Near Eastern cultures, the desecration of a dead body was considered far worse than death itself. This makes the actions of Jehu even more significant when he instructs soldiers to bury her only after he “ate and drank,” and only her skull, feet, and the palms of her hands are found.

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4 responses to “2 Kings 9”

  1. 36 “They went back and told Jehu, who said, “This is the word of the Lord that he spoke through his servant Elijah the Tishbite . . .”

    Wow! What a dramatic, awful, and accurate fulfillment of the prophecy made by Elijah in 1 Kings 21!

  2. Jesus is coming back.
    Through out this book we see how God is working in the leadership to say “Come and worship me and me alone!!” But man has his own agenda. Choices, freedom of choices, with consequences. Like yesterday with the Shamonite woman, her obedience (choice) was to do what God told her and after 7 years she was restored back to her wealth and land.
    Today the kings will get their consequences, along with Jezebel.
    How that pertains to today is we still are giving choices of being moral or immoral, right or wrong, evil or good. To choose to cheat, steal, lie, murder, or be sexually deviant are moral choices and thus well defined by God’s commandments.
    We need to be sure what our world around us is telling is morally from the Bible.
    The King is coming!! Are we ready?

    God thank You for Your word. Thank You for giving me details to learn from and hopefully not make the same mistakes over and over. God thank You for strength and endurance according to Your glorious might. Thank You for patience and for me leaning on You for strength. Thank You for perseverence to not grow weary in doing good. God thank You for strengthening me by Your Holy Spirit, that I can stand firm. My spirit is willing but my fleshly self is weak. God thank You being beside me in these minutes of this day. God give me eyes to see, ears to shema hear, and a heart to love the lost today in these minutes in Jesus name amen.
    WOOHOO!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

  3. What a poignant reminder that God’s word will come to pass! May we never treat it casually but cling to every precept and promise. I’m making these part of my declarations today:
    •”Your word is a lamp for my feet, a light on my path”
    (Psalm 119:105).
    •”So is my word that goes our from my mouth, it will
    not return empty, but will accomplish what I desire
    and achieve the purpose for which I sent it” (Isaiah
    55:11).
    •”Thy word have I hid in mine heart, that I might not
    sin against thee” (Psalm 119:11).

  4. “Surely the Lord God does nothing without revealing His plan to His servants the prophets” (Amos 3:7). We should be attentive to those who speak God’s truth into our lives.”Let your light shine before others, that they may see your good deeds and glorify your Father in heaven” (Matthew 5:16). Our lives can inspire others to follow God’s path. Ultimate victory belongs to God. “But thanks be to God, who gives us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ” (1 Corinthians 15:57). No matter the challenges we face, we can rest assured that God is in control and His purposes will prevail.

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